ZAGREB, Dec 7 (Hina) - Croatia could not rely on anyone while it
was building its armed force, Tudjman said. Croatia had made
decisions on liberating occupied areas and settling the crisis in
Bosnia, not only by itself but also against friendly advice and
judgments, Tudjman added.
By military victories in Croatia and Bosnia, we had changed
the strategic relations and not only in the area of the former
Yugoslavia. Thanks to the victories, we also established partner
relations with the main world power, the U.S.A, he said. Despite
this fact, and partially due to this fact, domestic and foreign
circles closed their ranks and radicalised their views, pursuing a
policy hostile to the Croatian independence and sovereignty, he
added.
They had prepared so far several successive attempts to
discredit and destabilize the HDZ and the established authorities,
and to replace them with a new leadership and people who would be
acceptable to invisible givers of orders.
He mentioned the creation of a big coalition at the first
elections that should have toppled the Communists but also
prevented the victory of the HDZ. Then during 1991 and 1992 "the
International Croatian Initiative" was made out of a group of
Croatian intellectuals abroad (in the Diaspora). The group, led by
Ivo Banac, Krsto Cviic, Neven Simac, included canon Milan Simcic
and professors Juraj Sutija, Radoslav Katicic, Stanko Lasic and
Marc Djidara and Kranjevic (the son of Juraj Kranjcevic). When most
of above-mentioned, well-meaning persons realized that the real
intention of the Initiative was not to 'help the Croatian state'
but to establish another rule in Croatia, they soon broke up with
their leaders, he added. The real programme of those prime movers
and their associates was obvious in a letter published in the
'Erasmus' magazine on September 20 1993, under the title "Time for
Resignation From Power' and signed by Ivo Banac, Krsto Cviic,
Slavko Goldstein, Vlado Gotovac, Vesna Pusic and Ozren Zunec, who
demanded of the Croatian President to resign immediately.
The leaders of these and similar initiatives, said the
President, soon shifted the emphasis of their activities to
Croatia, where they also formed an organization, "Homeland and
Diaspora". This organization included emigres such as Banac, Cviic,
Radja, Maruna, Kusan, Vlado Pavlinic, G. Boric, Osman Stuart alias
Brkovic, who were regarded with a certain reserve by the majority
of the Croatian diaspora.
These were now, in a free homeland, advocating the linking
of opposition and foreign circles, as well as advocating constantly
new initiatives for the destabilization of HDZ, through
disparagement, fomenting schisms and using all means to remove the
present government, President Tudjman said, adding that their
preparations for both parliamentary and presidential elections in
1992 were based on guidelines written in London, in the hopes that
with the aid of the Croatian Social Liberal Party they could
overthrow HDZ.
When these expectations proved to have been unrealistic,
during the 1995 elections they assigned this role to the Croatian
Peasants' Party. After repeatedly losing elections, they resorted
to all kinds of methods, including invitation to disobedience,
social disturbances and strikes. Their most far-reaching but also
the most transparent move had been to provoke the Zagreb crisis,
which they hoped would spread throughout Croatia, said President
Tudjman. Those who had caused the Zagreb crisis, he added, got the
maximum of support from outside, and there had also been instances
of blackmailing Croatia.
In relation to this, Tudjman recalled the Paul Werner
group, which operated in Germany under the high-sounding name of
the Democratic Croatian General Assembly (DEHOS), which last year
not only incited the making of a coalition of Croatian opposition
parties, but also succeeded in inviting the leaders of the seven
party opposition alliance to Germany, with a promise of help from
official circles as well.
This, however, had not happened, since we dealt with DEHOS
at the first session of the HDZ Head Committee in February this
year, President Tudjman said.
Besides the direct political activity of various components
of the domestic and foreign anti-HDZ collusion, a broader campaign
to change the image of Croatia was developed in the sphere of
cultural and media activities concerned with human rights and
liberties, Tudjman said. Through Soros' "Open Society", the
Helsinki Committee and other human rights organizations, the anti-
HDZ collusion had permeated the whole society, said Tudjman,
pointing out that Soros registered with the Ministry of Economy on
5 March 1993 and obtained permission to "collect and distribute
humanitarian aid."
At the time when it was fighting for a good official
relationship with European countries and the world's leading
superpower, the Croatian authorities had, losing sight of their
activities, allowed them to act against diplomatic codes and state
sovereignty.
They had involved 290 different institutions in Croatia in
their projects, as well as hundreds of people to whom they awarded
scholarships and paid money.
"In an attempt to win them over through financial support,
they roped in members of all ages and classes, from high school
pupils and students to journalists, university profesors and
academicians, from all spheres of culture, economy, science,
health, law and literature", President Tudjman said, adding that
"in the past years, the Soros foundation alone earmarked some 15
million dollars for this purpose."
As for the goals of Soros' and similar societies, "they
openly say: their duty is to change the ownership and government
structures through donations of technical and computer equipment
donations," President Tudjman said.
"They even say, quite openly, that it is not enough for
them to train journalists and others through various scholarships
in America, BBC scholarship and such like, which they award by
means of public and internal competitions, but that it is also
necessary that they be equipped financially, technically, etc,"
Tudjman said.
He said that the "Voice of America" had called on all radio
stations in Croatia to broadcast their programme, promising them
technical equipment but only Radio 101 had responded, Tudjman said.
They considered the survival of Radio 101 and the Feral
Tribune weekly as their biggest success, he said.
"It is certain that the public, including the ministers, does
not have sufficient knowledge about all this. The result is that
such phenomena are not understood, which in turn leads to wrong
judgments and actions. To create favourable circumstances for the
replacement of the present authority and situation in Croatia, to
gain control over all spheres of life, they intend to focus their
energies and influence on the media and the field of culture,"
Tudjman said.
"Engaged with Soros's mission of assisting the media are also
European and American foundations and even representation offices.
The media being financed to this end include: Feral, Arkzin,
Vijenac, Novi list, Bumerang, Otok Ivanic, Dan, Metro, Start Nove
Generacije, Radio Baranja and Radio Labin.
The level of this effort was apparent from the fact that Feral
Tribune was given special importance in the media as one of the
most successful projects they have ever achieved," Tudjman
stressed.
Another proof that this drive was based on an organised
network was the case of "two kindergarten employees from Samobor
who received pay-off in dollars, and in exchange organized the
signing of a petition for the replacement of Mayor Bedenicic,
because he is from the HDZ".
Tudjman said that the self-named leadership of the "Homeland
and Diaspora" was already preparing for the 1997 elections, which,
in the present situation, included serious plans for the post-
Tudjman period.
They had also hoped for the adoption of the Value Added Tax
Act, judging that it would further increase the dissatisfaction of
wide strata and facilitate everything they had planned with the aim
of replacing the HDZ, Tudjman added.
This was all written in their documents and strategic studies
which were being drawn up for them "not only by individuals" who
had been previously engaged in London, Washington, Paris and Bonn
to Australia, Tudjman said.
They were obviously backed by centres which were working on
strategic plans for including Croatia into a Balkan regional
integration (south of Slovenia and north of Greece), or a south-
east European integration, which went further towards the Balkans,
Tudjman said.
"The above-mentioned emissaries, in the role of leaders and
coordinators of the overall endeavors for the removal of the HDZ
authority, have ready-made blueprints, and special studies are
being drawn up for the strategy of the main opposition party, which
according to their estimates is the HSLS because of the presidency
candidate, and for the alliance of all opposition. Everything is to
be done to achieve the breakdown of HDZ. According to their
estimates, within the HDZ there are moderate powers, but they
cannot be supported nor can there be any cooperation with them
while the leader of the state and the party is Tudjman. A man who
has earned credit for Croatia, they admit, but who is the main
obstacle, but they don't tell their own people - an obstacle to
what?
There is no negotiation with Tudjman, he must be beaten!"
Tudjman said.
He added it was obvious that they were the same people who had
launched the first initiative from abroad which sent the call for
Tudjman to resign, which had been signed in Croatia by Gotovac,
Goldstein and their ilk.
He also said that well-meaning professors and a Vatican
official had withdrawn from the initiative.
With its experience of two millennia, the Vatican had very
quickly realized what it was about and stopped any cooperation with
such anti-Croatian activities in the given international
circumstances, Tudjman stressed.
(hina) ha lm jn
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