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PARTY BENCHES SUPPORT PLANS TO APPLY FOR EU MEMBERSHIP

ZAGREB, Dec 18 (Hina) - All party benches in the Croatian parliament on Wednesday endorsed a government-sponsored proposal that Croatia submit an application for EU membership in February 2003, and the majority of benches supported a government's national programme for association with the EU.
ZAGREB, Dec 18 (Hina) - All party benches in the Croatian parliament on Wednesday endorsed a government-sponsored proposal that Croatia submit an application for EU membership in February 2003, and the majority of benches supported a government's national programme for association with the EU. #L# The ruling coalition parties entirely supported the government proposals regarding association with the EU, while the Opposition presented a number of objections to the national programme, particularly regarding its economic segment, describing it as "a pre-election programme". Ivic Pasalic of the Croatian Bloc said that Croatia's foreign policy was experiencing a major debacle and that the government's wish to achieve a consensus on Croatia's European future was actually a plan to divide responsibility for the failures of its foreign policy. The national programme does not reflect Croatia's, but the EU's vital interests, Pasalic said. Anto Djapic of the Croatian Party of Rights advocated a broad public debate or a referendum on open questions arising from the process of association. A former coalition partner, the Croatian Social Liberal Party (HSLS), supported the government's plan to apply for EU membership in 2003, but described the national programme of association as "an election programme of the ruling coalition". Party whip Drazen Budisa said that the drawback of the national programme was the fact that Croatia was drawing it up before it had become an EU candidate. He also recalled Article 141 of the Constitution, which calls for a referendum before any association is joined. Budisa believes that Croatia's foreign policy has failed because the country's position in "the European architecture of the Western Balkans has not changed". Mate Granic of the Democratic Centre urged the adoption of a parliamentary resolution on association with the EU, based on which the government would submit an application for membership. Granic believes that Croatia has done too little to be granted individual admission to the EU. Damir Kajin of the Istrian Democratic Assembly supported the adoption of the government's proposals by consensus, but expressed doubt that Croatia would join the EU in 2007 due to a number of internal problems, particularly economic ones, and unresolved issues, including the return of refugees. Voicing support for the government's proposal for EU candidacy in 2003, Ivo Sanader of the Croatian Democratic Union said he could not understand "why the head of state does not accept the government's proposal but is suggesting that Croatia submit an application for EU membership only after the Stabilisation and Association Process is completed". Sanader said that the regional approach of the so-called Western Balkans prevailed among EU countries and that the government, therefore, had to explain to the EU that Croatia could simultaneously participate in two process - joining the EU individually and helping it establish peace in the region. Vesna Pusic of the Croatian People's Party/Primorje-Gorski Kotar Alliance/Croatian Party of Slavonija and Baranja said that Croatia's admission to the EU was a first-class political goal and that it was not possible not to treat it as a pre- or post-election issue. She stressed that all political concepts did not necessarily lead to Croatia's admission to the EU. The government programme makes it possible, because it first introduces European standards in Croatia, the logical consequence of which is EU membership, she said. Mato Arlovic of the Social Democratic Party supported the government's proposals, suggesting the setting up of a task force to draw up a parliamentary resolution on association with the EU. Luka Trconic of the Croatian Peasant Party supported the government, stressing the most important thing was that Croatia joined the EU "for its own sake and the sake of its prosperity". He suggested the establishment of a separate parliamentary body to follow activities in that process. The government's proposals have received the support of the coalition's Liberal Party and the minority bench as well. Jozo Rados of Libra recalled that Croatia had always lagged behind in Euro-Atlantic integration processes. He said that it was only in the late 1990s that Croatia had managed "with significant effort" to join the Council of Europe, well after Albania and Macedonia. The same thing happened with NATO's Partnership for Peace, Rados said. (hina) rml sb

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