BAPSKA, ILOK MAYOR SAYS
ZAGREB, May 20 (Hina) - The exiled Mayor of Ilok, Stjepan
Kraljevic, yesterday said that the remaining 134 Croats from the
occupied village of Bapska (eastern Slavonia) had been expelled to
Sid (town in Vojvodina, on the Croatian border).
UN agencies and the International Red Cross did not have any
reports of the expulsion of the inhabitants of Bapska.
"They don't have the least idea that anything out of the
ordinary happened there," Kraljevic said, speaking in a Croatian TV
news show. He stressed that most of the expellees were sick and
elderly people.
According to Kraljevic, the residents of Ilok, Sarengrad and
Bapska were completely at the mercy of Serb occupying authorities.
No contact with them had been possible for several months, because
Serb authorities had disconnected their phones.
According to Kraljevic, there still were 500 Croats in Ilok
and 70 in Sarengrad.
According to the 1991 census, the 6,775-strong population of
Ilok included 4,248 Croats and 484 Serbs. Bapska had 1,624
inhabitants, of whom 1,478 were Croats and only 33 were Serbs.
Sarengrad had a populatino of 1,005 - 904 Croats and 48 Serbs.
In early October 1991, the JNA (Yugoslav People's Army)
threatened to raze the town of Ilok to the ground if it did not
surrender. Local authorities asked the citizens whether they should
resist further or surrender and evacuatre.
According to the testimonies collected in the book "Mass
Killing and Genocide in Croatia" (published in 1992 by Hrvatska
Sveucilisna Naklada), 73 % of the town's population were against
the surrendering of weapons, but 76 % were also for evacuation if
it was decided to surrender.
However, after the EEC monitors persuaded the town atuhorities
that the JNA would really execute its threat, the town was
evacuated.
"On October 17, 1991, early in the morning, the exodus began.
About 15,000 inhabitants of Ilok and the surrounding villages,
including Bapska and Sarengrad" started to gather. The formation of
the convoy lasted the whole day. (...) The convoy was 15 km long,
consisting of private cars, trucks, tractors and motorbicycles," a
testimony reads.
"After the occupation, many Serbs simply arrived in Ilok and
settled in the houses of Croats. At the beginning, such Serbs were
mostly the members of "SAO Krajina" police. They put announcements
on the private residences of expelled Croats "This house is
confiscated by gthe police" and afterwards Serbs settled in,"
another testimony says.
(hina) jn as
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