POSITION OF
$ BOSNIAK MINORITY
ZAGREB, 2 Oct (Hina) - Croatian Vice Premier Ljerka Mintas-Hodak
dismissed claims about the unfavourable position of the Bosniak
minority in Croatia during her talks with the Bosnian Ambassador
Kasim Trnka, which took place in Zagreb on Thursday.
For the sake of good neighbourly relations, one should bear
in mind all that Croatia had done for the rights of the Bosniak
minority in Croatia, Mintas-Hodak said.
The Bosniak minority was not being cared for properly,
although according to the 1991 census it was the second largest
minority in Croatia, Trnka said, announcing that a special
memorandum on that issue would be sent to the Croatian
government.
One of Trnka's complaints included the statement that
Bosniaks in Croatia were not being called Bosniaks (but Muslims).
Trnka reiterated his request for a Bosniak minority
representative in Parliament.
The Bosnian Ambassador also presented a stand of Bosniak
associations in Croatia saying that 'they hold that Bosniaks are
being discriminated against to a certain extent'.
As an example he mentioned a 'Bosniak enclave' near Vojnic,
on the Croatian-Bosnian border, whose residents, although
autochthonous, did not get Croatian documents.
The Bosniaks did not have adequate access to the media,
they were prevented in practising their religious customs in the
army and they had problems in acquiring ground for cemeteries,
Trnka said.
Answering to Trnka's objections, Mintas-Hodak presented
data on support for the Bosniak minority. According to those
data, since 1992, the Croatian government had set aside more than
1.6 million kunas (some US $254,000) for various cultural
programs with the aim of preserving Bosniak cultural heritage.
As far as the term Bosniak is concerned, the Croatian
Constitution, which uses the term Muslim, had been written in a
time when 'Muslim' was the official name for a member of the
Bosniak people, Mintas-Hodak said, adding there were no obstacles
to regulating this issue during next changes of the Constitution.
There were some 45,000 Bosniak in Croatia in 1991. A large
number of them came to Croatia after the outbreak of the war, and
the attitude of the Croatian society towards them was very
favourable, she said.
Croatian policy never discriminated against the Bosniaks,
she said.
Answering to Trnka's objection concerning the 'Bosniak
enclave' near Vojnic, Mintas-Hodak said that according to the
Interior Ministry data, all requests of the Bosniaks living near
Vojnic had been solved positively, except for several of them
which did not meet the legal requirements.
The question of a Bosniak representative in Parliament
should also be regulated through discussion and legal change, she
said, adding that five minority representatives represented all
and not only their own minorities.
The Government did not have any influence on the media, she
said, adding she hoped that a discussion on the presence of
minorities in Croatian television programs would start soon.
The Government could not influence the allocation of
cemetery ground either, she said, adding the problem should be
regulated on the local level.
The problem of violation of religious customs in the army
could be solved only on the basis of real data.
If there are no facts, then we are dealing with unfounded
estimations, Mintas-Hodak said.
(hina) jn rm
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