( Editorial: --> 0204 )
SARAJEVO, July 28 (Hina) - The suspension of assistance for the
reconstruction of Sarajevo on the part of certain donors has lately
been one of the chief subjects of public debate and the cause of many
contradictory reports.
Assistance was suspended because city authorities were not
implementing a Sarajevo declaration on the return of refugees and
displaced persons.
The office of the international high representative for Bosnia on
Monday issued an explanation on the matter.
Passed on February 3, 1998, the Sarajevo Declaration stipulates the
return of 20,000 Serbs, Croats and other non-Muslim pre-war
residents of Sarajevo by year's end.
Even though the return of members of minority peoples is
unsatisfactory throughout Bosnia-Herzegovina, especially in the
Bosnian Serb entity, the participants in the conference which
passed the Declaration agreed that as a capital with a history of
multi-ethnic coexistence, Sarajevo should be an example.
Earlier on, Sarajevo authorities had pointed out to numerous
instances in which one person or family were illegally using more
than one apartment or house in the capital.
The Declaration called on the capital's authorities to identify 500
such cases of "multiple use of flats" by April 1 and another 1,500 by
June 30.
After the Declaration was passed, cantonal authorities and
international organisations identified hundreds of cases, but
almost none was resolved, said a statement from the high
representative's office.
The high representative and the ambassadors of the Administrative
Committee of the Peace Implementation Council (PIC) on May 27
presented the chairman of Bosnia's collective Presidency Alija
Izetbegovic with a list of 261 such cases, requesting his
assistance.
According to data of the Sarajevo Housing Commission, only 26 cases
so far have been resolved or are in the process of being resolved,
while authorities have not made any additional effort to identify
cases of multiple flat use.
This situation resulted in the suspension of assistance, to which
the high representative agrees and, said the statement from his
office, will support as long as the situation fails to improve.
The PIC Administrative Committee expressed similar views last
Wednesday in Brussels, while simultaneously expressing
disappointment with the performance of Sarajevo's authorities.
The Committee demanded immediate and transparent action to make the
return process go forward as soon as possible.
The statement from the high representative's office recalled that
so far Sarajevo was given more assistance than any other Bosnian
town or canton. Eighty million of DM400 million went to the
restoration of the housing fund.
(hina) ha jn
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