( Editorial: --> 0169 )
BANJA LUKA, April 28 (Hina) - Refugees have a legitimate right to
return to their homes and the international community is determined
to enable them to exercise it, High Representative for Bosnia-
Herzegovina, Carlos Westendorp told the press on Tuesday before a
regional conference on the return of refugees in Banja Luka.
Westendorp said that return should be top on the agenda of all
authorities involved in the multilateral return process, and that
all overt and covert activities against Annex 7 of the Dayton
Accords should stop.
Attempts at obstruction of the peace process by criminal
activities, such a those in Derventa and Drvar, will not be
tolerated, Westendorp warned.
The High Representative expressed the international community's
commitment to "an immediate" return of refugees to the Bosnian Serb
entity.
The Croatian Government must facilitate the situation, as the
problems of displaced people and refugees cannot be resolved
without Croatia's assistance, Westendorp said.
In a reference to the Government's wish to host a conference on
Croatia's reconstruction and development in Zagreb in mid-May, he
announced that the international community's attitude to that
gathering would depend on Croatia's performance.
He added he would personally inform the European Union, the Council
of Europe and other international bodies about it.
Special UNHCR envoy Nicholas Mooris said that another 1.8 million
people lived out of their homes, and warned that there would be no
lasting peace or stability if those people were not provided for in
a fair manner.
When asked by a journalist whether the international community
would punish Croatia with sanctions if it did not meet its
obligations, Westendorp said Croatian authorities were expected to
behave in accordance with western standards, i.e. to respect the
rule of law and human rights.
"Croatia wants to become a normal member of the international
family of nations, and we want to help it with that. However, if
Croatian authorities fail to do that, they will have to face the
consequences," Westendorp said.
"If that happens the international community will be ready to
suggest necessary measures. Even sanctions cannot be ruled out, but
I would rather be an optimist."
(Hina) jn mr /mb
281909 MET apr 98
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