( Editorial: --> 3992 )
ZAGREB, April 1 (Hina) - Serbs are continuing to leave the Croatian
Danube River Region, motivated by the feeling of insecurity and a
lack of economic prospects, said representatives of the
Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the
United Nations in Zagreb on Tuesday.
The spokespersons for the OSCE mission in Croatia Mark Thompson,
and the UN Civil Police in the Croatian Danube River Region Kirsten
Haupt, told a press conference that the security situation in
Croatian Danube River Region was generally stable, but a sense of
insecurity among Serbs was common, which was the reason for their
departure.
The Serbs are continuing to leave the region, often under direct
pressure from the Croatian refugees who are returning
spontaneously ... and are convinced that the Government does not
want them to stay, Thompson said.
Kirsten Haupt said there was an increasing number of disputes
between returnee Croats and Serb refugees, mainly over the houses,
because the Serbs had moved into Croatian houses, hence the
returnees could not move in. In the last seven days 49 such
incidents had been reported to the police, and 32 a week prior.
Haupt said that the feeling of insecurity was also due to the lack of
progress in solving the problems of Serbs returning to their homes
in other regions of Croatia, as well as the difficult economic
situation in the area.
If these problems are not solved, the Croatian Danube River Region
could stop being a multi-ethnic area, Haupt said.
As an example of pressure, Thompson cited the incident of March 25,
when a group of Croatian returnees came to the village of Tompojevci
and demanded that the Serbs living in their houses leave
immediately. The direct consequence of this, said Thompson, was
that the number of Serbs in that village decreased from 40 to 15.
The OSCE and UN consider that the situation improved after the
assistant to the Croatian Interior Minister Josko Moric gave
stricter orders to the local police station commanders to react to
such threats.
The UNHCR spokesperson Andrey Mahecic said that the Serbs were
continuing to leave the Croatian Danube River Region for Norway,
where they were seeking asylum.
By the end of March there have been 1,784 Croatian Serb arrivals in
Norway, 25 of which arrived in the last two days. The Norwegian
government has processed 46 requests for asylum so far and refused
45. Only a woman with two children has been granted asylum on
humanitarian grounds.
(hina) jn jfk/mrb
011934 MET apr 98
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