ZAGREB, Oct 23 (Hina) - Croatia will be opening a border crossing with Bosnia-Herzegovina near Hrvatska Kostajnica at the end of November, thus preventing any possibility of the usurpation of Croatian territory which the authorities
of the Bosnian Serb entity had tried to do on several occasions, the last one being some ten days ago, said a source at the Croatian Foreign Ministry on Tuesday. Representatives of the Bosnian Serb entity of Republika Srpska claim the border between Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina at Hrvatska Kostajnica was a moot point, and last week again stationed special police units in the area which they consider their territory. Following a Croatian protest, the police withdrew, and NATO-led SFOR troops were deployed. Two years ago the two countries signed a Border Agreement which clearly shows the section of the border between Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina as non-contentious,
ZAGREB, Oct 23 (Hina) - Croatia will be opening a border crossing
with Bosnia-Herzegovina near Hrvatska Kostajnica at the end of
November, thus preventing any possibility of the usurpation of
Croatian territory which the authorities of the Bosnian Serb entity
had tried to do on several occasions, the last one being some ten
days ago, said a source at the Croatian Foreign Ministry on
Tuesday.
Representatives of the Bosnian Serb entity of Republika Srpska
claim the border between Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina at
Hrvatska Kostajnica was a moot point, and last week again stationed
special police units in the area which they consider their
territory. Following a Croatian protest, the police withdrew, and
NATO-led SFOR troops were deployed.
Two years ago the two countries signed a Border Agreement which
clearly shows the section of the border between Croatia and Bosnia-
Herzegovina as non-contentious, depicting the border along the
Uncica River.
A reconstruction of a bridge near Hrvatska Kostajnica, financed by
the EU, will be completed by the end of the month, followed by
preparations and formalities for the opening of the border crossing
for passengers and freight traffic.
The crossing will be set up on the east bank of the Una River,
between Una and the Uncica rivers, on the border between the two
countries, the source stated, adding the crossing would prevent
Republika Srpska from trying to usurp Croatian territory.
As regards relations with other neighbouring countries, the same
source announced that Croatian and Yugoslav foreign ministers
Tonino Picula and Goran Svilanovic would me meeting in New York on
the margins of a UN General Assembly session on November 11 and 12.
Croatia's interest is that all issues for which solutions are
easily found, primarily in culture and economy, as well as the visa
regime, start being solved with the goal of normalising relations
between the two countries, said the ministry source.
Croatia thus expects Yugoslavia to make actions in that direction,
one of them being returning an art collection stolen from Vukovar.
The condition of the art collection, which could fit in 16 trailer
trucks, is being assessed by experts of the Croatian Culture
Ministry and the Vukovar Museum in Novi Sad.
The two countries' priorities in the process of normalising
relations largely differ, and an important task by experts will be
to lessen the degree of difference. Croatia should not, therefore,
tie the issue of its southernmost peninsula of Prevlaka with the
start of normalisation of relations, no matter how important it is,
because doing so would be counterproductive, the ministry source
asserted.
A month ago the Croatian side forwarded to the Yugoslav side a well-
drafted and balanced proposal to solving the issue which also takes
the constitutional crisis in Yugoslavia into consideration.
If a reply should arrive quickly, Prevlaka could be discussed
during the New York meeting between Picula and Svilanovic, although
the final solution to the problem, the source stressed, could
realistically be expected after the problems with Yugoslavian
Constitution are solved.
Slovene Foreign Minister Dimitrij Rupel will be arriving in Zagreb
in mid-November, but is not expected to discuss the Piran Bay border
with his Croatian counterpart, although the issue might be
mentioned, the source said.
A Croatian refusal to sign a border agreement with Slovenia would
probably "lead to certain disruptions in relations between the two
countries," and in case of possible arbitration, about which
Croatia and Slovenia must reach an agreement, it would not be
unrealistic to expect Slovenes to request the border agreement
initialled by the presidents of the two countries to be its starting
point, said the source.
(hina) lml sb