SARAJEVO, Feb 15 (Hina) - The international community's high representative
to Bosnia-Herzegovina, Carl Bildt, and UN mission chief Kai Aide left for
the contested northern town of Brcko on Saturday to meet local Serb
authorities for talks on the implementation of Friday's decision by the
international arbitration tribunal.
Michael McLay, a spokesman for Bildt's office, said in Sarajevo that
this practically marked the beginning of consolidation of the situation in
the Brcko area. He added that Bildt would discuss this issue with
representatives of all three peoples in the area.
The main tasks of Bildt's deputy who would be sent to the area under
the arbitration decision, would be to ensure freedom of movement and create
conditions for the return of refugees and the establishment of local
government institutions, McLay said.
The spokesman said that a multi-ethnic government was expected to be
established in Brcko after municipal elections planned for July. He added
that there were reasons to believe in the successful implementation of the
decision on the temporary status of Brcko.
The attention of the international community would be directed at this
area and failure by any party to cooperate would have a crucial influence on
a final decision on the status of this town in March next year, he said.
McLay said that the arbitration tribunal ruling created all
preconditions for Brcko to become a zone of real cooperation.
The NATO-led Stabilization Force (SFOR) said that the situation in the
Brcko area was almost completely calm on Saturday. However, an overnight
explosion destroyed a building east of Brcko, wounding one person, SFOR
spokesman Andrew Saddleton said in Sarajevo.
UN spokesman Alexander Ivanko said that the International Police Task
Force command was involved in the preparation of plans for deploying fresh
police forces in the Brcko area.
Ivanko said that a possible enlargement of their powers would depend
on a decision by the UN Security Council. International police have an
observer role and do not have the authority to make arrests or to carry
arms.
UNHCR spokesman Kris Janowski said that the return of refugees to
Brcko was likely to present the biggest challenge to the implementation of
the arbitration decision.
Janowski said that it was very likely that refugees would be returning
according to the procedure valid for the zones of separation. All people
wishing to return would have to report to a special commission who would
grant their applications on the basis of precise rules, he added.
(hina) vm
151317 MET feb 97
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