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QUESTIONING OF WITNESSES FOR PROSECUTION IN SAKIC TRIAL COMPLETED

ZAGREB, June 8 (Hina) - The trial of Dinko Sakic, a commander of the World War II Ustashi concentration camp Jasenovac, continued before the Zagreb County Court on Tuesday with the testimonies of witnesses for the prosecution on the authenticity of copies of documents from the court file. The panel of judges today heard the testimonies of about 30 Jasenovac survivors and nine experts, while the testimonies of four survivors, who could not appear before the court due to illness, were read out. Slavica Plese, Lucija Benjovsky and Julija Kos testified about the authenticity of the copies. Plese (aged 61), head of the Croatian State Archive (HDA) department for more recent archive material from the period between 1848 and 1945, confirmed the authenticity of about 40 copies of documents of the National Commission for the Establishment of War Crimes Committed by the Occupying Forces and Their Collaborators, which operated from 1944 to 1947, as well as the authenticity of a copy of Sakic's personal file, a charter entitled "The Sign of Loyalty", which Sakic received as an Ustashi lieutenant, and a number of legal regulations adopted by the Independent State of Croatia (NDH).
ZAGREB, June 8 (Hina) - The trial of Dinko Sakic, a commander of the World War II Ustashi concentration camp Jasenovac, continued before the Zagreb County Court on Tuesday with the testimonies of witnesses for the prosecution on the authenticity of copies of documents from the court file. The panel of judges today heard the testimonies of about 30 Jasenovac survivors and nine experts, while the testimonies of four survivors, who could not appear before the court due to illness, were read out. Slavica Plese, Lucija Benjovsky and Julija Kos testified about the authenticity of the copies. Plese (aged 61), head of the Croatian State Archive (HDA) department for more recent archive material from the period between 1848 and 1945, confirmed the authenticity of about 40 copies of documents of the National Commission for the Establishment of War Crimes Committed by the Occupying Forces and Their Collaborators, which operated from 1944 to 1947, as well as the authenticity of a copy of Sakic's personal file, a charter entitled "The Sign of Loyalty", which Sakic received as an Ustashi lieutenant, and a number of legal regulations adopted by the Independent State of Croatia (NDH). Plese said the only original documents found in the "camps' ruins" were the so-called index of the camp's package-room, a list of female prisoners, and a book of prisoners' activities. Other documents and a list of victims were compiled by the National Commission on the basis of material gathered by municipal and county commissions. Asked by Sakic's attorney Ivan Kern whether the HDA possessed the May 1944 decision of the Assembly of the Anti-Fascist Council of People's Liberation of Croatia (ZAVNOH) on the establishment and the rule book of the National Commission, the witness said there was no such decision in the archive because the decision and the rule book had never been made public. Lucija Benjovsky, aged 59, advisor with the Croatian Historical Museum (HPM) and head of a 20th century collection of documents, which includes part of documents, photos and items from the Jasenovac and Stara Gradiska concentration camps, worked on the historical material on the Jews in Croatia between 1918 and 1945. Her scientific work was published by the Zagreb Jewish Community. The HPM gave the majority of the material to the Jasenovac Memorial Area. According to Benjovsky, the museum had several original films made during the NDH, as well as promotional photos about the camp, presented in Zagreb in December 1942 at the exhibition "Year-Long Activity of Concentration Camps", showing the activities of inmates in camp workshops. The museum also possesses the photos of a destroyed Jasenovac camp, taken in May and June 1945, the postcards of inmates who received packages, and several prisoners' personal items, found after the war. The witness confirmed that the copies of documents in the court file matched the originals which were kept in the HPM. Witness Julija Kos, aged 46, a librarian at the Zagreb Jewish Community, confirmed the authenticity of copies the Zagreb Jewish Community submitted for the curt file. The copies match the files of members of the Zagreb Jewish Community and other Zagreb Jews whom the Zagreb Jewish Community had to list in 1941 in line with the then valid legal regulations, as well as the files of the so-called package-room - a list of Jewish inmates in Jasenovac and Stara Gradiska who received packages. Kos stressed that the package-room list did not include all Jewish prisoners, because there had been inmates who had not been receiving any packages. Kos insisted that her face not be filmed during the testimony. The Sakic trial continues tomorrow, when the panel of judges is to announce its decision on which material evidence will be presented and which documents, suggested as evidence by the prosecution, will be read out at the main hearing. Once the evidence is presented, Sakic's attorney is expected to present the defence statement. According to unofficial sources, Sakic will use the legal provision granting him the right not to answer the questions of the prosecution and the panel of judges. (hina) jn rml

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