BELGRADE, Sept 4 (Hina) - The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
expressed dissatisfaction with a draft document on succession which
was submitted for discussion to successor countries of former
Yugoslavia by the international mediator for succession issues, Sir
Arthur Watts.
The draft document on the succession to former Yugoslavia is
to present a starting point for a new round of negotiations which
is to begin in Brussels on Thursday.
Yugoslav representatives on Tuesday commented on Arthur Watts'
document at a special state television broadcast on Tuesday.
They expressed dissatisfaction with the fact that Watts had
offered a draft of the Memorandum of Understanding instead of an
unofficial document for the continuation of efforts to apportion
the property of the former Yugoslavia.
According to the Yugoslav representatives, the Memorandum
contained all elements of the agreement, but without the views of
the Yugoslav side.
Belgrade especially resented the fact that Watts had
determined a reference date of April 27, 1992 for the Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia, in line with the decision of the Badinter
Commission that the former federation had broken down to its member
states. On April 27, 1992 the Constitution of the Federal Republic
of Yugoslavia was proclaimed.
Yugoslavia persistently insists on the secession thesis and
its exclusive right to legal succession.
Instead of negotiations, Watts' proposal offers international
arbitration the decisions of which would be final.
A member of the Yugoslav negotiating group Oskar Kovac
described the act of initiating the arbitration process as "very
unpleasant'", because each interested side would have to submit the
documentation of all accounts of their national bank and other
banks.
This would be risky for Yugoslavia which was still under
sanctions, Kovac said.
The value of all assets of the former state which should be
divided amounted to 200 billion dollars and the former Yugoslavia's
total debt amounted to 14.5 billion dollars, out of which 36 to 45
percent should be paid by Yugoslavia, head of the Yugoslav
negotiation team, Kosta Mihajlovic, said.
The Yugoslav side keeps insisting on a 'package-resolution' of
all problems of the distribution of assets and debts and condemns
partial agreements reached by Croatia and Slovenia with
international monetary institutions.
Representatives of Croatia, Macedonia and Slovenia, which have
had equal views about the succession from the start, on Tuesday
discussed Watt's suggestion in Ljubljana.
They stressed their opinion that the document should take into
consideration the views on Yugoslav succession which were included
in the decision of the Badinter Commission and UN Security Council
documents.
These four successor states held that Watt's document
contained some satisfactory solutions but also held that the term
"state ownership" should not be introduced into the document as it
would mean that the international community was yielding to
Belgrade's stance.
They also expressed their dissatisfaction with the way the
document treated the issue of distribution of former Yugoslavia's
assets abroad.
(hina) lm jn
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