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OVER 1000 RECONSTRUCTION PROJECTS TO BE PRESENTED TO INT DONORS

ZAGREB, Dec 1 (Hina) - Thousands of reconstruction projects will be +presented to international donors at a conference on the +reconstruction and development of Croatia to be held in Zagreb on +December 4 and 5.+ The projects, which cover both Croatia's war-ravaged areas as well +as other parts of the country, were presented last week by the +Croatian Reconstruction and Development Ministry. + Divided into six categories, they refer to the reconstruction of +homes, the revival of family businesses, agriculture, the social +and public utilities infrastructure, major regional and county +projects, and mine-clearing programmes.+ The home reconstruction projects offer several reconstruction +models for 80,000 homes to be implemented over a five-year-period, +with costs around US$1.2 billion.+ According to promotional material, all returnees, regardless of +ethnic belonging, w
ZAGREB, Dec 1 (Hina) - Thousands of reconstruction projects will be presented to international donors at a conference on the reconstruction and development of Croatia to be held in Zagreb on December 4 and 5. The projects, which cover both Croatia's war-ravaged areas as well as other parts of the country, were presented last week by the Croatian Reconstruction and Development Ministry. Divided into six categories, they refer to the reconstruction of homes, the revival of family businesses, agriculture, the social and public utilities infrastructure, major regional and county projects, and mine-clearing programmes. The home reconstruction projects offer several reconstruction models for 80,000 homes to be implemented over a five-year-period, with costs around US$1.2 billion. According to promotional material, all returnees, regardless of ethnic belonging, will be guaranteed equal status and access to assistance in reconstruction. The infrastructure reconstruction programme offers projects for 13 war-affected counties. Over 1,000 proposals cover the reconstruction of power and water supply plants, the post and telecommunications system, roads, bridges, as well as the revival of the social infrastructure, including health, education, and cultural institutions. These projects will require US$1.38 billion, and are expected to be implemented in the next three to five years. The Croatian government plans on financing these projects through loans or short-term assistance. A special group of projects drafted by the Economy Ministry includes the reconstruction and revitalisation of major and medium-sized industry. Investing in these 34 projects in the total worth of US$80 million would provide jobs for 10,000 people, including 2,000 brand new jobs. The 552 projects aimed at stimulating small business in eight counties envisage jobs for 2,000 people. Short-term financial assistance to private farms, worth US$15 million, was suggested to stimulate agricultural production, alongside loans for farmer returnees worth US$364 million. The possible international investors will also be presented with 197 projects for urgent reconstruction of the public utilities and social infrastructure. These projects were based on direct requests of local communities. Regional projects were drafted for Sibenik-Knin County, where implementation would facilitate the return and reintegration of 42,000 people, and for western Slavonia. Some of these projects are already being implemented. Projects for the revival of tourism will also be presented, as will some 100 projects for urgent mine-clearing, worth US$140 million. There are about a million mines planted across Croatia. Only this year, 24 persons were killed and 22 wounded. A thorough mine- clearing operation would require one year and some US$2 billion for execution. The Croatian government estimates some US$2.4 billion is needed to create preconditions for the return of Croatian citizens still displaced or exiled. (hina) ha jn

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