( Editorial: --> 5947 )
ZAGREB, Oct 5 (Hina) - The investigative judge at the Zagreb County
Court on Monday questioned retired musician Mijo Topljak, 84.
Topljak was arrested by the Ustasha in 1942 in Zagreb.
The witness gave testimony in the case of Dinko Sakic, former
commander of the Jasenovac concentration camp during the
Independent State of Croatia (NDH, 1941-1945).
Topljak testified that after three to four days of imprisonment in
the concentration camp, he was transferred to a camp in Stara
Gradiska, from where he was released at the end of 1943.
Topljak said he had not seen, nor had any contact with Sakic, but
that he had heard other camp prisoners say Sakic was "an honest
fellow".
According to him, he had never witnessed any mass executions.
However, he added, he had been present when two camp prisoners
escaped from the camp labour site. They were subsequently caught,
put in prison and presumably executed.
Topljak said he had seen a German truck deliver 11 Chetniks to the
Jasenovac camp, one of whom was dead, while the others were in an
appalling state.
In the camp they were fed, dressed, and transferred with Topljak to
Stara Gradiska.
It is assumed that they had surrendered and refused to fight against
the Ustasha.
In 1941, Topljak was drafted, then demobilised and sent to an police
course , after which he was deployed in Tuskanac (a neighbourhood of
Zagreb), where he was arrested.
At the Stara Gradiska camp, Topljak testified, he sang in a mixed
choir and laboured outside the camp.
After his release from the camp, he arrived in Zagreb and
volunteered into the homeland defenders' army, and was posted with
the army military orchestra.
At the end of World War II, he fled towards Dravograd, and was
apprehended near Celje.
He said he walked, together with 1,000 prisoners, to Svarca
(Karlovac). Only half of the prisoners were left alive, he
testified.
(hina) lml
051723 MET oct 98
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