( Editorial: --> 3010 )
NEW YORK, Sept 25 (Hina) - The United Nations Civil Police Support
Group mandate in the Danube river region in eastern Croatia may end
in mid-October, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan said in New York on
Thursday in a report to the Security Council.
Given the stability of the security situation, Annan said he was
sure the Support Group could continue withdrawing its personnel and
complete its operations on October 15, 1998, according to plan.
The Secretary-General was also sure the Organisation for Security
and Cooperation in Europe would as of that date successfully take
over duties in the region.
Regulated by a Security Council resolution, the Support Group
mandate in Croatia, with 136 civil police observers currently in
the country, ends on October 15.
The UN Secretary-General called on the Croatian government to take
more resolute and more transparent measures towards ensuring the
full return of refugees and displaced persons, and towards ensuring
international assistance in reconstruction.
The Croatian government has in the whole taken numerous steps
towards complying with its commitments to the international
community, Annan assessed.
On the other hand, he added, the key issues in relation with the two-
way refugee return remain unresolved, including some
discriminatory regulations still in force and the incomplete
enforcement of the Law Adjustment Act.
The government's obligations towards the Joint Council of
Municipalities remain unfulfilled, and the implementation of the
national reconciliation programme has also been insufficiently
urged, Annan said in his report.
The lack of jobs and economic revival, as well as the lack of
confidence into the future have also contributed to unfulfilled
expectations in the return of refugees and displaced persons, Annan
said.
The UN Secretary-General believes the Croatian government should
make its return plans transparent, non-discriminatory and
comprehensive if it wants the international community to assist in
the economic development of return areas.
Croatian police performance in the region has reached a commendable
improvement in the last three months, Annan assessed.
Despite that, the UN points out to the existence of a gap between
real security and the notion of security which causes Serbs to
leave.
Maintaining an ethnic balance among the police, including
recruiting non-Croat officers, will in the future be the key
element towards the preservation of prospects for multi-ethnicity
in the region and for strengthening confidence in the police, said
the report.
This should become a Croatian government priority, the Secretary-
General recommended.
Annan assessed the government had not made any significant effort
towards strengthening public confidence in the police.
The disturbing increase in ethnically motivated incidents and the
number of persons repeatedly causing them in the last three months
emphasises the lack of effective government action towards
discouraging such acts, Annan said.
He again urged the Croatian government to take preventive actions
in relation to such cases.
Even further police and judiciary steps in response to cases of
harassment and intimidation are not sufficient, Annan assessed in
his report to the Security Council.
(hina) ha
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