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ICTY JUDGES' OPINIONS ON CONFLICT IN CENTRAL BOSNIA DIFFER

ZAGREB, June 30 (Hina) - Judges of The Hague Tribunal's Trial Chamber in the case of Zlatko Aleksovski, the commander of a prison facility at Kaonik, central Bosnia, at the time of the Croat-Muslim conflict in 1993, have different stands about the nature of the conflict. The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) said in a statement today that two of the three members of the Trial Chamber - Lal Chand Vohrah and Rafael Nieto-Navia - believe the 1993 conflict in central Bosnia was not an international conflict, which resulted in the dropping of two counts from Aleksovski's indictment, which charged him with grave violations of the Geneva Conventions. However, the third judge, Almiro Rodriguez, who is also a member of the Trial Chamber in the trial of Tihomir Blaskic, dissented. Rodriguez believes the prosecution has proven that the conflict in the Busovaca area of central Bosn
ZAGREB, June 30 (Hina) - Judges of The Hague Tribunal's Trial Chamber in the case of Zlatko Aleksovski, the commander of a prison facility at Kaonik, central Bosnia, at the time of the Croat-Muslim conflict in 1993, have different stands about the nature of the conflict. The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) said in a statement today that two of the three members of the Trial Chamber - Lal Chand Vohrah and Rafael Nieto-Navia - believe the 1993 conflict in central Bosnia was not an international conflict, which resulted in the dropping of two counts from Aleksovski's indictment, which charged him with grave violations of the Geneva Conventions. However, the third judge, Almiro Rodriguez, who is also a member of the Trial Chamber in the trial of Tihomir Blaskic, dissented. Rodriguez believes the prosecution has proven that the conflict in the Busovaca area of central Bosnia, where the Kaonik prison was located, was an international conflict. However, he also believes it is irrelevant for violations of the Geneva Conventions whether the conflict in central Bosnia was an international conflict or a civil war. During the Aleksovski trial, the prosecution tried to prove Croatia's involvement in the central Bosnia conflict. In May, the Trial Chamber sentenced Aleksovski to three years in prison. On May 7, after announcing a verbal verdict, the Trial Chamber ordered Aleksovski's immediate release since the time he had spent in detention was longer than his sentence. Aleksovski was found guilty, both as an individual and as commander, of torture of prisoners at Kaonik. The Trial Chamber also announced that the explanation of the verdict would be published in writing in June. The problem of the nature of the conflict in central Bosnia is also important for the trial of Tihomir Blaskic, the commander of the Central Bosnia Operative Zone, because he too is charged with violations of the Geneva Conventions. That is why the stance of judge Rodriguez in the Aleksovski case could be an indication of his stand in principal about the violation of the Geneva Conventions, which could influence the verdict in the Blaskic case. (hina) rml

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