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PARLIAMENTARY BENCHES SUPPORT CROATIAN CONS. BILL ON MINORITIES

ZAGREB, July 31 (Hina) - A constitutional bill on national minorities in its first reading gained support in the Croatian Sabor on Wednesday from representatives of all party benches even though there were some differences of opinion on positive discrimination and the election of minority representatives to the parliament.
ZAGREB, July 31 (Hina) - A constitutional bill on national minorities in its first reading gained support in the Croatian Sabor on Wednesday from representatives of all party benches even though there were some differences of opinion on positive discrimination and the election of minority representatives to the parliament. #L# The Istrian Democratic Assembly (IDS), Liberal Party (LS), Croatian People's Party (HNS) and Independent Liberals (IL) support the idea of dual voting to be possible for members of national minorities while the bench for national minorities stated it would support the bill if an amendment is accepted by which the law would provide for the possibility of obtaining the right to the dual voting. The Croatian Social Liberal Party (HSLS), Croatian Peasant Party (HSS), Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ), Croatian Party of Rights (HSP) and Democratic Centre (DC) stated that they considered the solution of the election of minority representatives to the Sabor as acceptable while the Social Democratic Party (SDP) supports a clear concept of a civil state where everyone has equal voting rights. Minority representatives, according to the SDP, would be chosen to the Sabor from party electoral slates or from independent listings. If they should not attain the necessary representation then supplementary elections would be organised. Speaking on behalf of the IDS bench, Damir Kajin said they considered the constitutional bill as a poor "discriminatory act and a consequence of trade" by the leading coalition party - SDP - and the strongest opposition party - HDZ. Kajin claimed that minority self-government was the minimum that could be offered to minorities because Croatia, as he claimed, motivates emigration of minorities and is sliding towards becoming an ethnically clean country. An HDZ MP, Luka Bebic, reacted stating that there was no trade between the HDZ and SDP and added that the IDS has been bargaining within the country and outside it since its existence and gaining use of it. Speaking on behalf of the HDZ bench Vladimir Seks believes that the existing constitutional law on minority rights guarantees rights in keeping with the highest European standards. Seks believes that the reason for the new constitutional law was to ensure the dual voting for members of minority groups which HDZ opposes and so supports the proposed version of the matter. He nevertheless asked that prior to the adoption of the minority bill, a law on the election of MPs should be passed which would determine how many MPs minorities could elect to the Sabor. MP Kajin asked Seks why 600 thousand members of minorities disappeared in the period in between two population censuses if minority rights were at a European level. Zlatko Kramaric (LS bench) warned that a series of articles in the bill should be harmonised with the Constitution because he believed that minorities could not cause any threat to the majority nation if they were to be given dual voting rights. Jadranka Katarincic-Skrlj (HSLS bench) stressed that the proposed bill was acceptable with regard to positive discrimination but this cannot be brought down to the right to two votes. The HSLS proposed that the number of MPs for national minorities be increased from five to eight and that they should have one deputy Sabor president position. Furio Radin (the bench for national minorities) said it was unclear why Mato Arlovic (SDP) was embarking on a crusade war against minorities. He claimed that the Committee for the Constitution, Rule Book and Political System that is presided by Arlovic was responsible for proposing the amendment of the election of minority representatives from party electoral slates before minority representatives even suggested that the bill go through two readings in the Sabor. Minority representatives and Arlovic confronted each other in the Sabor on Tuesday over whether the bill should be processed under urgent procedure. Anto Djapic (HSP) supports the bill but he asked that minority rights be conditioned reciprocally, that is, that the same rights should be given to Croat communities in the ethnic motherlands of Croatian national minorities. (hina) sp ms

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