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NEW SERBIA-MONTENEGRO UNION TO COST LESS THAN YUGOSLAVIA

BELGRADE, Feb 9 (Hina) - Serbia's Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic was the only signatory to the Belgrade Agreement who attended the proclamation of the new union of Serbia and Montenegro at the Yugoslav parliament on Tuesday evening, a fact he commented by saying he assumed "responsibility also for compromises and not only for something that is pleasant and beautiful".
BELGRADE, Feb 9 (Hina) - Serbia's Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic was the only signatory to the Belgrade Agreement who attended the proclamation of the new union of Serbia and Montenegro at the Yugoslav parliament on Tuesday evening, a fact he commented by saying he assumed "responsibility also for compromises and not only for something that is pleasant and beautiful". #L# The next day Serbia's media focused on facts concerning the new joint state, changes in the names of institutions and associations, and calculations of the costs the new union would have on taxpayers, particularly in light of the fact that Montenegro did not pay legally prescribed contributions to the Yugoslav federation since 1997. A commission made up of representatives of the two republics' finance ministries has estimated the new union's expenditure this year will amount to some EUR1.1 billion. It has been agreed Montenegro will participate in this with 50 million euros, the Belgrade-based daily Blic said on Wednesday. "Because of a smaller federal administration and the transfer to a new model of financing the joint state, Serbia will save between five and eight billion dinars annually," its Finance Minister Bozidar Djelic said. Judging by announcements, the division of Yugoslav Army property will be the cause of the biggest dispute as assets include numerous tourist facilities, representative buildings, and hunting grounds. This will be regulated by a special law. The two republics also have to divide about 140 villas and 150 flats until now owned by the Yugoslav federation, as well as other assets including more than 3,000 immovables and about 400,000 movables which are valued at about US$50 billion. Citizens' identification documents will remain the same as now, it has been announced. In the future, however, it is possible that the citizens of Serbia and Montenegro will have different IDs, driver's and car licences, licence plates, etc. as each republic will regulate this with its own laws. Under the Constitutional Charter, the citizens of one republic have equal rights on both republics' territories -- with the exception of the voting right. In the future, conscripts will serve in the army on the territory of the republic they are citizens of, unless they choose otherwise. The media on Wednesday also focused on changes in the names of sports and other associations as well as companies. Many companies have announced they will retain their names prefixed by "jugo". Actors of the Yugoslav Drama Theatre have also rejected the idea of changing their house's names. The Constitutional Charter and the law on its implementation came into force on Tuesday evening, when the new union was proclaimed, also marking the beginning of a 30-day period during which the new union's bodies should be constituted. The union will have a joint parliament and council of ministers. The latter will have five ministries -- for foreign affairs, defence, minority and human rights, foreign economic relations, and interior trade. (hina) ha

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