ZAGREB, April 1 (Hina) - Following is the full text of UN Security
Council Resolution 981 on a new UN mandate in Croatia:
"The Security Council,
RECALLING all its previous relevant relevant resolutions on
the conflicts in the territory of the former Yugoslaiva,
HAVING CONSIDERED the report of the Secretary-General of 22
March 1995 (S/1995/222 and Corr.1),
AFFIRMING its commitment to the search for an overall
negotiated settlement of the conflicts in the former Yugoslavia
ensuring the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all the
States there within their internationally recognised borders, and
stressing the importance it attaches to the mutual recognition
thereof,
REAFFIRMING its commitment to the independence, sovereignty
and territorial integrity of the Republic of Croatia, including its
rights and obligation in respect of control over its international
trade,
WELCOMING ALSO the continuing efforts of representatives of
the United Nations, the European Union, the Russian Federation and
the United States of America, to facilitate a negotiated solution
to the conflict in the Republic of Croatia, and REAFFIRMING its
call upon the Government of the Republic of Croatia and the local
Serb authorities to enter into negotiations, urgently and without
preconditions, for such a settlement, making full use of the plan
presented to them by those representatives,
RECOGNISING that major provisions of the United Nations
peacekeeping plan for the Republic of Croatia (S/23280, annex III)
remain to be implemented, in particular those regarding
demilitarisation of the areas under the control of the local Serb
authorities, the return of all refugees and displaced persons to
their homes, and the establishment of local police forces to carry
out their duties without discrimination against persons of any
nationality in order to protect the human rights of all residents,
and URGING the parties to agree to their implementation,
RECOGNISING ALSO that major provisions of relevant Security
Council resolutions, in particular resolutions 871 (1993) and 947
(1994), still remain to be implemented,
NOTING that the mandate of the United Nations Protection
Force in the Republic of Croatia expires on 31 March 1995, in
conformity with resolution 947 (1994),
NOTING ALSO the letter from the Permanent Representative of
the Republic of Croatia of 17 March 1995 (S/1995/206) regarding his
Government's views on the establishment of a United Nations peace-
keeping operation in the Republic of Croatia,
EMPHASISING that improved observance of human rights,
including appropriate international monitoring thereof, is an
essential step towards restoration of confidence between the
parties and building a durable peace,
REAFFIRMING its determination to ensure the security and
freedom of movement of personnel of United Nations peace-keeping
operations in the territory of the former Yugoslavia, and, to these
ends, ACTING under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United
Nations,
1. WELCOMES the report of the Secretary-General of 22 March
1995 (S/1995/222 and Corr. 1), and in particular APPROVES the
arrangements in paragraph 84;
2. DECIDES to establish under its authority the United
Nations Confidence Restoration Operation in Croatia, which shall be
known as UNCRO, in accordance with paragraph 84 of the above-
mentioned report for a period terminating on 30 November 1995 and
REQUESTS the Secretary-General to take the measures necessary to
ensure its earliest possible deployment;
3. DECIDES that in accordance with the report of the
Secretary-General (S/1995/222 and Corr. 1), and based on the United
Nations peace-keeping plan for the Republic of Croatia (S/23280,
Annex III), relevant resolutions of the Security Council, the
Cease-Fire Agreement of 29 March 1994 (S/1994/367) and the Economic
Agreement of 2 December 1994 (S/1994/1375), UNCRO's mandate shall
include:
a) Performing fully the functions envisaged in the Cease-
Fire Agreement of 29 March 1994 between the Republic of Croatia and
the local Serb authorities (S/1994/367);
b) Facilitating implementation of the Economic Agreement of
2 December 1994 concluded under the auspices of the Co-Chairmen of
the International Conference on the Former Yugoslavia
(S/1994/1375);
c) Facilitating implementation of all relevant Security
Council resolutions, including the functions identified in
paragraph 72 of the above-mentioned report;
d) Assisting in controlling, by monitoring and reporting,
the crossing of military personnel, equipment, supplies and
weapons, over the international borders between the Republic of
Croatia and the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the
Republic of Croatia and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia
and Montenegro) at the border crossings for which UNCRO is
responsible, as specified in the United Nations peace-keeping plan
for the Republic of Croatia (S/23280, Annex III);
e) Facilitating the delivery of international humanitarian
assistance to the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina through the
territory of the Republic of Croatia;
f) Monitoring the demilitarisation of the Prevlaka
peninsula in accordance with resolution 779 (1992);
4. REQUESTS the Secretary-General to continue his (current)
consultations (with all concerned) on the detailed implementation
of the mandate outlined in paragraph 3 above, and to report to the
Council not later than 21 April 1995 for its approval;
5. DECIDES that UNCRO shall be an interim arrangement to
create the conditions that will facilitate a negotiated settlement
consistent with the territorial integrity of the Republic of
Croatia and which guarantees the security and rights of all
communities living in a particular area of the Republic of Croatia,
irrespective of whether they constitute in this area a majority or
minority;
6. DECIDES that Member States, acting nationally or through
regional organisations or arrangements, may take, under the
authority of the Security Council, and subject to close
coordination with the Secretary-General and the United Nations
Theater Force Commander, using the existing procedures which have
been agreed with the Secretary-General, all necessary measures to
extend close air support to the territory of the Republic of
Croatia in defence of UNCRO personnel in the performance of UNCRO's
mandate, and REQUESTS the Secretary-General to continue to report
to the Council on any use of close air support;
7. EMPHASISES the responsibility of the parties and others
concerned in the Republic of Croatia for the security and safety of
UNCRO and in this context DEMANDS that all parties and others
concerned refrain from any acts of intimidation or violence against
UNCRO;
8. CALLS UPON the Government of the Republic of Croatia and
the local Serb authorities to refrain from the threat or use of
force and to reaffirm their commitment to a peaceful resolution of
their differences;
9. INVITES the Secretary-General to report as appropriate
and not less than every four months of progress towards a peaceful
political settlement and the situation on the ground including
UNCRO's ability to implement its mandate as described above, and
UNDERTAKES in this connection to examine without delay any
recommendations that the Secretary-General may make in his reports
and adopt appropriate decisions;
10. CALLS UPON Member States to consider favourably
requests by the Secretary-General for necessary assistance to UNCRO
in the performance of its mandate;
11. STRESSES the importance of the necessary arrangements,
including agreements on the status of forces and other personnel,
being concluded by the Republic of Croatia, CALLS UPON it to agree
to such arrangements without delay and REQUESTS the Secretary-
General to inform the Council of progress on this issue in the
report mentioned in paragraph 4 above;
12. URGES the Government of the Republic of Croatia to
provide suitable radio broadcasting frequencies and television
broadcasting slots at no cost to the United Nations as desribed in
paragraphs 47 to 51 of the report of the Secretary-General of 22
March 1995;
13. DECIDES to remain seized of the matter.
(hina) as
011021 MET apr 95
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