HR-GOSPODARSTVO-BILTENI-Makrogospodarstvo BUSINESS NEWS BULLETIN, NO 168 BUSINESS NEWS BULLETINNo 168 April 8th - 14th, 2000CONTENTS:? RETAIL PRICES UP 0.8 PER CENT IN MARCH 2? PRICES OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS UP 1.4 PER CENT 2? JOBS
KEEP DROPPING IN FEBRUARY 2? AVERAGE NET SALARY IN JANUARY HRK3,191 2? FINANCIAL MARKETS 3? CENTRAL BANK'S COUNCIL REVOKES INTERIM ADMINISTRATOR OF ISTARSKA BANKA 4? VIDULIN ON ISTARSKA BANK 4? DETAILS OF THE SALE OF RIJECKA AND SPLITSKA BANKA AGREED 4? SPLITSKA BANKA BANK MADE HRK38.12M NET PROFIT LAST YEAR 5? ZAGREBACKA BANKA TO ALLOCATE HRK58.6M FOR DIVIDEND PAYOUT 5? ZAGREBACKA BANK'S GDRs LISTED AT FRANKFURT STOCK EXCHANGE 5? MERKUR OSIGURANJE AWARDS THE BULK OF PROFIT TO POLICY HOLDERS 5? IVAN VRLJIC APPOINTED PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD OF LIBERTAS INSURANCE COMPANY 6? ZAGREB STOCK EXCHANGE TURNOVER REACHES HRK419m 6? VTV RECORDS FIRST QUARTER TURNOVER OF HRK117.3m 6
BUSINESS NEWS BULLETIN
No 168
April 8th - 14th, 2000
CONTENTS:
? RETAIL PRICES UP 0.8 PER CENT IN MARCH 2
? PRICES OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS UP 1.4 PER CENT 2
? JOBS KEEP DROPPING IN FEBRUARY 2
? AVERAGE NET SALARY IN JANUARY HRK3,191 2
? FINANCIAL MARKETS 3
? CENTRAL BANK'S COUNCIL REVOKES INTERIM ADMINISTRATOR OF ISTARSKA
BANKA 4
? VIDULIN ON ISTARSKA BANK 4
? DETAILS OF THE SALE OF RIJECKA AND SPLITSKA BANKA AGREED 4
? SPLITSKA BANKA BANK MADE HRK38.12M NET PROFIT LAST YEAR 5
? ZAGREBACKA BANKA TO ALLOCATE HRK58.6M FOR DIVIDEND PAYOUT 5
? ZAGREBACKA BANK'S GDRs LISTED AT FRANKFURT STOCK EXCHANGE 5
? MERKUR OSIGURANJE AWARDS THE BULK OF PROFIT TO POLICY HOLDERS 5
? IVAN VRLJIC APPOINTED PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD OF LIBERTAS INSURANCE
COMPANY 6
? ZAGREB STOCK EXCHANGE TURNOVER REACHES HRK419m 6
? VTV RECORDS FIRST QUARTER TURNOVER OF HRK117.3m 6
? GOVERNMENT LAUNCHES MEASURES AIMED AT DEBT SETTLEMENT 6
? GOVERNMENT HOLDS CLOSED SESSION 7
? COMMITTEES APPROVE CENTRAL BANK'S FINANCIAL PLAN 7
? TISUP ISSUES ANNUAL REPORT 7
? HFP SURPRISED BY HZMO'S REFUSAL TO PUT STATE-OWNED PORTFOLIO UNDER
ONE UMBRELLA 8
? HFP: AGREEMENT ON SALE OF 5.02 PER CENT STAKE IN ZADAR TOBACCO
FACTORY GETS SIGNED 8
? SOLVENCY IN MARCH NEARLY UNCHANGED AGAINST FEBRUARY 8
? SANJIN KIRIGIN HEADS RIJEKA-BASED OIL REFINERY, CAVRAK SISAK-
BASED OIL REFINERY 9
? HEP TO REQUEST AVERAGE 25 PER CENT INCREASE IN HOUSEHOLD ENERGY
PRICES 9
? PROJECTION OF SALES OF KONCAR PRODUCTS AND SERVICES TO REACH
HRK1.46bn 9
? BUSINESS RATIONALISATION BRINGS PROFIT TO ELEKTRODA 10
? OLT APPOINTS NEW PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD 10
? BANKRUPT SAVRIC TO SELL ITS JANKOMIR PRODUCTION PLANTS 10
? BELJE SUPERVISORY BOARD: FUTURE WITH GOVERNMENT SUPPORT 10
? WORKERS OF PIK VRBOVEC LIFT ROAD BLOCKADE 11
? LUKSIC GROUP WINS 80 PER CENT VOTES AT PLAVA LAGUNA GENERAL MEETING
11
? AMFORA FOUND TO OWE ZAGREBACKA BANKA AN UNDISPUTED DEM20m 11
? DALMA MALOPRODAJA'S BANKRUPTCY ESTATE SUFFICIENT TO COVER DEBTS
11
? THREE LARGE WHOLESALE MARKETS TO OPEN IN THE COURSE OF THE YEAR 12
? IMF AND CROATIA NEGOTIATE ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAMME 12
? NEVEN MIMICA IN TALKS WITH EBRD DELEGATION 12
? FIZULIC SAYS TURKEY IS INTERESTED IN INVESTING IN CROATIA'S
TOURISM 12
? EUROSTAT MISSION TO HOLD FIRST MEETING WITH STATE BUREAU OF
STATISTICS 13
? CROATIAN AND UKRAINIAN EMPLOYERS SIGN CO-OPERATION AGREEMENT 13
? SPRING AND CONSTRUCTION TRADE FAIRS OPEN IN RIJEKA 13
1. ECONOMIC INDICATORS
RETAIL PRICES UP 0.8 PER CENT IN MARCH
Retail prices in Croatia, including those of seasonal products,
increased 0.8 per cent in March on the previous month, against a 0.6
per cent rise in the cost of living, according to the State Bureau of
Statistics. A record rise was reported in manufacturer prices of
industrial products, up 1.4 per cent on February. Compared to the
equivalent month a year earlier, retail prices rose 5.1 per cent in
March, and in the first quarter this year they increased 4.8 per
cent on the first quarter last year. In March this year, the cost of
living increased 3.9 per cent on last year's March and in the first
quarter this year it rose 3.8 per cent compared to the corresponding
quarter last year. The rise in retail prices in March against
February reflected a one-per-cent growth in commodity prices and a
0.3 per cent rise in the price of services. In the year to the end of
March, retail prices, including seasonal products, rose at the rate
of 0.629 per month, adding up to a total increase of 1.9 per cent.
According to the statistics, the cost of living rose at the average
monthly rate of 0.728 per cent, adding up to a total of 2.2 per cent
in the first quarter.
PRICES OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS UP 1.4 PER CENT
Manufacturer prices of industrial products rose 1.4 per cent in
March against the previous month and were up 10.2 per cent on last
year's March, according to the data of the State Bureau of
Statistics. In the first quarter this year, manufacturer prices of
industrial products were 8.5 per cent higher than in the
corresponding period last year. The relatively high monthly growth
in manufacturer prices, which was undoubtedly reflected in the rise
in retail prices, was mostly impacted by the reported 18.9 per cent
rise in the price of oil derivatives and a 9.4 per cent rise in the
crude oil and natural gas. By main industry grouping, the price of
energy rose 3.7 per cent in March against February; capital
products were up 1.2 per cent; non-durable consumer products rose
0.8 per cent; intermediaries were up 0.6 per cent and durable
consumer goods increased 0.3 per cent. According to the national
classification of economic activity, a record price rise - 7.9 per
cent - was reported in the mining and digging industry against a 2.6
per cent rise in the processing industry. Ten groups of activity in
March reported a rise in prices. Production of oil derivatives
reported a rise of 18.9 per cent; crude oil and natural gas reported
a rise of 9.4 per cent; the manufacturing of vehicles, not including
shipbuilding, prices were up 2.7 per cent; radio and television
sets and other communication devices were 2.6 per cent more
expensive; and the price of metals was up 1.9 per cent. Chemical
products were 1.4 per cent more expensive; food and beverages were
up 1.3 per cent; machines and devices were up 1.1. per cent,
electrical machines and apparatuses were 0.4 per cent more
expensive, and prices in the fur processing and dying industry were
up 0.1 per cent. At the same time, the supply of electricity, gas and
water in March reported a 15.2 per cent drop in prices; rubber and
plastic products were 1.9 per cent cheaper; leather and footwear
products were down 1.8 per cent; non-metal mineral products were
0.6 per cent cheaper; tobacco products dropped 0.4 per cent and wood
processing, furniture excluded, reported a 0.2 per cent drop in
prices. In the remaining nine groups of activity, prices of
industrial products remained unchanged in March against February.
JOBS KEEP DROPPING IN FEBRUARY
Employment keeps decreasing in Croatia. After a fall in employment
of 0.6 per cent in January, a decrease of 0.2 per cent on the month
before, was again recorded in February. The State Bureau of
Statistics recorded a total of 1,292,908 employed persons in
Croatia in February. At the same time, the number of unemployed
persons went up 1.3 per cent reaching 355,272. The rate of
unemployment, calculated as a proportion of the number of the
unemployed in the total working population (1,646,802), amounts to
21.6 percent. Preliminary statistics show that 1.008,101 persons
were employed with legal entities in February, a drop of 0.2 per
cent on January. Crafts and free professions were the only fields
which saw a 0.4 per cent increase in employment which went to
197,885. According to the list of working insurees provided by the
Croatian Pension Fund, the number of working insurees fell to
86,922 in February, a decrease of 1.8 per cent. Figures on
employment in legal entities in the first two months of the year
show that hotels and restaurants recorded the largest drop in
employment, 5.7 per cent, and a considerable number of job cuts was
also recorded in construction, 5.4 per cent, as well as retail and
wholesale trade and repair of motor vehicles and personal
accessories and household appliances (5.2 per cent). A drop of 4.2
per cent in the number of employed persons was recorded in
processing industry, the most labour-intensive sector in Croatia
employing 251,990 workers. Increase in the number of employed
persons was only recorded in public administration and defence,
compulsory social insurance, up 1.9 per cent to 122,224 employees,
electricity, gas and water supplies, an increase of 1.1 per cent, as
well as education and other social, welfare and personal services.
AVERAGE NET SALARY IN JANUARY HRK3,191
The average per capita net salary in Croatia in January stood at
HRK3,191, down 2.2 and 3.2 per cent against the previous month in
terms of nominal and real value respectively. According to the
State Bureau of Statistics, the average net salary in January this
year grew by 4.3 per cent against last year's January. According to
ZAP clearing house, the difference between the average salary in
January in the State Bureau of Statistics which registered HRK3,191
and ZAP clearing house which registered HRK3,052, was the result of
using a different pattern method. However, the difference never
exceeded the allowed oscillation of five per cent. While the
pattern of the State Bureau of Statistics includes 70 per cent of
legal persons and the salaries for the current month, the pattern of
ZAP clearing house includes all the legal persons who are obliged to
register at ZAP. By national classification, the average salary in
January in all the activities fell in terms of real value against
December last year but rose compared to January last year. Only
agriculture, hunting and forestry posted a 4.4 per cent rise in the
average salary against December. Air transport and the production
of tobacco products reported the highest salaries amounting to
HRK5,217 and HRK4,437 respectively. They were followed by HRK4,435
in financial mediation except insurance and pension funds and
public administration and defence and HRK4,178 in obligatory
social insurance. Auxiliary activities in financial mediation and
leather tanning and processing posted the lowest salaries which
stood at HRK1,667 and HRK1,709 respectively. The average salary in
tobacco production grew by 15.8 per cent, the highest rise in the
average salary in January against December last year, and was
followed by an 8.7 per cent increase in recycling. On the other
hand, machine and equipment renting and fishing posted the biggest
drops in salaries which fell by 37 and 29 per cent respectively.
2. FINANCIAL MARKETS
MOST TRADED STOCKS AT THE ZAGREB STOCK EXCHANGE, APR 10 - 14, 2000
No Stock Final price
(HRK) % change
Turnover
(HRK) % change
1. Zagrebacka banka O 1.241 -1,90 8.410.343 173,06
2. Pliva 560 -1,75 2.248.321 272,03
3. Varazdinska banka 220 2,33 2.017.321 -8,99
4. Rijecka banka 125 -3,85 1.057.346 91,08
5. Podravka 152 -1,94 1.033.753 -57,07
6. Zagrebacka banka E 490 -2,00 522.500 -21,69
7. Dalmatinska banka 150 -31,82 320.860 -98,60
8. Splitska banka 90 8,43 92.448 -24,60
9. Koncar 70 -1,41 70.000 -74,49
10. Kraš 141,50 -2,41 55.558 -56,67
TURNOVER 16.132.071 -51,90
CROBEX 863,40 -2,06
MOST TRADED STOCKS AT THE VARAŽDIN OTC MARKET, APR 10 - 14, 2000
No Stock Final price
(HRK) % change Turnover
(HRK) % change
1. Belisce 60 - 3.595.500 -
2. Ericsson Nikola Tesla 220 0,00 1.195.043 102,40
3. Vis 51 - 1.156.170 -
4. Poljoopskrba 651,36 - 830.484 -
5. PIF Dom 22,50 -6,72 820.632 -4,53
6. Gorica 112,70 - 490.020 -
7. PIF Slavonski 12,50 -7,41 463.784 -44,12
8. PIF Velebit 16,07 -5,47 442.303 -21,70
9. PIF Expandia 23,32 -11,03 441.992 -28,37
10. PIF Sredisnji nacionalni 15,01 -6,19 300.705 2,79
TURNOVER 10.413.351 126,94
VIN 413 1,47
EXCHANGE RATE - HRK
Curency Unit 11-April-2000 15-April-2000 % change
USD 1 8,072248 8,089176 0,21
DEM 1 3,951040 3,950227 -0,02
ITL 100 0,399095 0,399013 -0,02
GBP 1 12,761420 12,804361 0,34
ATS 1 0,561584 0,561468 -0,02
CHF 1 4,915809 4,911460 -0,09
JPY 100 7,586699 7,641391 0,72
EURO 1 7,727563 7,725972 -0,02
(Source: Croatian National Bank - HNB)
SHORT-TERM SECURITY ISSUES
Date Issue Maturity Amount subscribed (kn) Interest rate
04-11-00 MinFin T-bills 42 - days 256.200.000 11,00%
04-12-00 HNB T-bills 35 - days 122.200.000 9,77%
04-12-00 HNB T-bills 91 - day 220.000.000 11,00%
04-12-00 HNB T-bills 182 - days 157.300.000 12,30%
Total amount of subscribed MinFin T-bills as of April 11th, 2000:
HRK 1.063.000.000
Total amount of subscribed HNB T-bills as of April 12th, 2000: HRK
1.754.600.000
3. BANKING, INSURANCE AND FINANCE
CENTRAL BANK'S COUNCIL REVOKES INTERIM ADMINISTRATOR OF ISTARSKA
BANKA
The Council of HNB, Croatia's central bank, last Friday recalled
the interim administrator at Istarska Banka, after reviewing the
effects of the government's decision, made the day before, to issue
substitution bonds for banks that are in the red. At the same time,
the Council decided there was no reason to recall the interim
administrator of Cibalae Banka bank. According to the press
release, the Council reviewed the effects of the government's
latest decisions to issue replacement bonds to finance economic
restructuring for the banks that last month had interim
administrators appointed, based on the then available data about
those banks' financial status and the applicable legislation
regulating such cases. The Council's decision to appoint an interim
administrator at Istarska Banka d.d. Pula had its legislative base
in the fact that the inspection carried out by the central bank had
found the bank's guarantee capital to be HRK44.4m below the
required level. Thanks to an extraordinary income based on the
aforementioned replacement bonds, worth HRK57.53m, the guarantee
capital is back in the black and stands at HRK6.35m as on March 30
this year, which fulfilled the requirements for recalling the
interim administrator and spurred the Council's decision at its
meeting this week. At the same meeting, the central bank's Council
decided to grant its prior consent to Rijeka Commercial Court, in
compliance with the provisions of Article 245 of the Act on Trading
Companies, for the appointment of Milenko Vidulin and Antun Suran
as respective president and member of the board of Istarska Banka.
Since the impact of the replacement bonds on the business
indicators of Vinkovci-based Cibalae Banka d.d. bank was found to
be insignificant and to have caused no major changes in the bank's
performance, the central bank Council decided there was no basis
for recalling the interim administrator.
VIDULIN ON ISTARSKA BANK
Milenko Vidulin, president of the management board of Istarska
bank, expressed his satisfaction with the first day of the bank's
business after the blockade, because the bank was not, as he put it,
"attacked by the savers and other clients". Vidulin said that
DEM1.8m were paid to the bank on Monday morning, and the bank paid
DEM6.2m to its clients. "A significant outflow of HRK37m was
recorded in deposit accounts and giro accounts of legal as well as
private persons, which also includes payment orders filed over the
past 15 days", stressed Vidulin. According to Vidulin, minor crowds
were observed in the bank on Monday, but not more than on days of
pension payments, and the bank's cash machines also functioned as
usual, with no interruptions recorded. Speaking about the capital
increase in Istarska bank, Vidulin pointed out that Istarska bank
was currently in contact with about twenty banks, both domestic and
foreign, adding that the management board was to propose the
appointment of a new supervisory board which was to work on the
capital increase together with the management. After the
transformation of ownership, said Vidulin, the bank will call a
general meeting to elect new supervisory and management boards.
Answering the journalists' questions, Lina Slivar-Radovan, retail
department manager, stressed that the March pensions would be paid
by mail, while the bank would undertake the payment of April
pensions. She also said that checks were being cashed in as usual,
and the bank was soon to start issuing cheques as well. The visit of
HNB commissioners, aimed at monitoring the work of the management
over next 90 days and subsequently informing the HNB Council, is
scheduled for April 12.
DETAILS OF THE SALE OF RIJECKA AND SPLITSKA BANKA AGREED
The board of the State Agency for Bank Rehabilitation and Savings
Deposits Insurance (DAB) on Wednesday agreed all the details of the
agreement on the sale of a majority stake in Rijecka Banka and
Splitska Banka banks. Rijecka Banka will be sold to Bayerische
Landesbank for US$41.24m, and Splitska Banka to Italy's Unicredito
for EURO48.4m. The agreements may be signed in the next seven days.
Goran Granic, deputy prime minister and president of DAB's board
told the journalists on Wednesday. The difference in the sale of the
two banks is that Rijecka Banka is being sold together with the
stakes it has in other banks, while such stakes have been taken away
from Splitska Banka and will be managed by DAB. Under the deal, the
Croatian state keeps a 25 per cent stake in both banks. The money
raised through the sale of the two banks is due to reach the state
coffers in the course of June. Granic said the process of bank
privatisation continued and advisors would soon be selected for the
privatisation of Croatia Banka and Dubrovacka Banka banks. Granic
thinks the state is losing with the sale of the banks because the
taxpayers have paid the price for the banks to be rescued. "It's a
painful process which the Croatian state must go through in order to
have sound banks. And sound banks are critical for economic
development," Granic said. In the final analysis, he finds it
positive that with the privatisation of Rijecka Banka and Splitska
Banka banks, which comes in the wake of the privatisation of
Privredna Banka, Croatia has gets three sound banks with a good
equity, in which the Croatian state will keep a 25 per cent stake.
This represents a major gain for Croatia. It came at a big price, but
was inevitable, Granic concluded. He announced DAB was to prepare
comprehensive reports on the bailout and privatisation of the
banks.
SPLITSKA BANKA BANK MADE HRK38.12M NET PROFIT LAST YEAR
Last year, Splitska Banka bank made HRK38.1m worth profit, up 21 per
cent against the previous year. The bank's balance reached over
HRK7.43bn on the last day of 1999. Last year, the bank's overall
revenues and expenses amounted to HRK684.44m and HRK646.32m
respectively. Net income from interest stood at HRK202.45m in 1999,
up 29.8 per cent against 1998. Last year, the bank issued over
85,000 Visa cards, up 89 per cent compared to the previous year
while the overall turnover grew by 45 per cent reaching HRK720m. The
bank increased the number of POS terminals to 1,500, which will
speed up card transactions. Likewise, the bank installed 30 new
teller machines which will start operating in early May this year.
General assembly of the shareholders of Splitska Banka bank which
employed altogether 1,108 workers in late 1999 was scheduled for
May 19 this year. In accordance with the decision reached in early
March this year by the management of the State Agency for the
Insurance of Saving Deposits and Bank Rehabilitation, Italy's
UniCrdito Italiano bank was named exclusive negotiator in the
privatisation process of Splitska Banka bank and the management of
the agency set the sales terms. The agency expects the Italian bank
to accept the sales terms and sign the contract on the privatisation
of Splitska Banka bank in near future. The State Agency for the
Insurance of Saving Deposits and Bank Rehabilitation is the
majority owner of Splitska Banka bank holding 86 per cent of its
stock. The privatisation process of Splitska Banka bank includes
the sale of the existing shares and refinancing. The agency's
intention is to maintain a 25 per cent share plus two shares in
Splitska Banka bank.
ZAGREBACKA BANKA TO ALLOCATE HRK58.6M FOR DIVIDEND PAYOUT
Zagrebacka Banka bank made HRK372.5 and HRK292.6 worth of pre and
after tax profit respectively last year. The bank's supervisory
board on Monday accepted audited reports for last year and
suggested that HRK58.59m should be earmarked for dividend payment
to the bank's shareholders. The earmarked amount includes the
guaranteed dividend which will be paid to the owners of the second C
and the third E series of preferred shares as well as the five per
cent dividend for the bank's ordinary shares, nominally worth
DEM100. Today, the supervisory board made the proposal on the
dividend payment. According to Zagrebacka Banka bank, the
Shareholders' Assembly, scheduled for May 24, will reach a final
decision on the proposal after the financial results have been
presented to shareholders in Croatia and abroad. According to audit
report made by KPMG auditor, Zagrebacka Banka group made HRK340.7m
worth of profit before tax and HRK266.3 after tax. Last year, the
revenues of Zagrebacka Banka bank posted 19.5 per cent rise and
reached about HRK1.6bn. This was primarily the result of an
increase in the net income from interest which reached almost
HRK930m and a rise in income from commissions and fees which reached
HRK437m. The bank sold HRK102m worth of Pliva's shares from its
portfolio. However, overall revenues of Zagrebacka Banka bank
group fell from HRK2.12bn in 1998 to HRK2.09bn this year. The
group's financial results reflect not only a reduction in tourist
revenues caused by military intervention on Kosovo but also the
fact that Allianz insurance company is no longer the bank's
subsidiary but an affiliate company. According to the report
submitted to the supervisory board by Franjo Lukovic, president of
the bank's management, the bank managed to considerably increase
its profit and its share in the Croatian banking market in spite of a
very difficult business year. "We are ready to accept the challenge
of an increasingly fiercer competition in the Croatian banking
market and we welcome positive restructuring measures which are
currently being taken", said Lukovic.
ZAGREBACKA BANK'S GDRs LISTED AT FRANKFURT STOCK EXCHANGE
Zagrebacka Banka's global depository receipts (GDRs) were listed
in the regulated unofficial market of the Frankfurt stock exchange
on April 10, and the trading started on the same day. The listing of
Zagrebacka Banka's GDR is due to the increasing interest of E.U.
investors in the bank's shares/GDR, announced the bank. In addition
to New York and London, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange is one of the
largest and most important capital markets in the world, and its
market capitalisation reached ?1.2bn last year. The stock exchange
consists of three market segments, i.e. the official quotation, the
regulated market and the regulated unofficial market. The
regulated unofficial market of the Frankfurt stock exchange mostly
consists of stocks, i.e. GDRs and other equity securities of
foreign companies, with about 3,000 stocks/GDRs. Zagrebacka Banka
points out that the listing further strengthens the bank's position
and boosts, especially in the euro, liquidity of the bank's
stocks/GDRs which have been traded at the Zagreb and London stock
exchanges for several years. It is expected that Frankfurt trading
will broaden the circle of E.U. investors interested in Zagrebacka
Banka, which will strengthen the bank's position on the
increasingly competitive global capital market, claims Zagrebacka
Banka.
MERKUR OSIGURANJE AWARDS THE BULK OF PROFIT TO POLICY HOLDERS
Merkur Osiguranje d.d. insurance company last year reported a
profit of HRK4.12m. At the recent annual assembly, the company's
shareholders decided to transfer the bulk of it - HRK2.75m - to the
life policy holders, and the rest is earmarked for mandatory
reserves. The insurance company, fully owned by Merkur
Versicherung AG based in Graz, Austria, last year concluded 70,956
policies, 13.1 per cent more than a year earlier. Income from
premiums totalled HRK118.5m, 41.7 per cent more than in 1998.
Merkur's board says it plans to sustain the current growth rate in
spite of the unfavourable business environment. Future growth will
primarily rely on a broad portfolio of coverage types, among them
supplementary health insurance, to be launched this year.
IVAN VRLJIC APPOINTED PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD OF LIBERTAS INSURANCE
COMPANY
The supervisory board of Libertas insurance company this week
appointed Ivan Vrljic new president of the management board and
asked for the approval of the Directorate for the Supervision of
Insurance Companies. Miljenko Javorovic was appointed a member of
the board. Vrljic formerly worked in the Finance Ministry as the
chief foreign trade inspector and assistant to the minister for the
management of financial systems and capital market. According to
Gojko Ostojic, a member of the supervisory board, Andela Buconjic,
former president of the board of Libertas insurance company, is now
working for a foreign brokerage house. Libertas insurer is
satisfied with its last year's business performance. The company
made eight million premiums last year against three million in
1998. Libertas, the company for the insurance of people, made
HRK10.6m revenues and about HRK560,000 profit. In 2000 the company
expects further stabilisation of business operations, the growth
of the premium and much better business results. Gojko Ostojic,
Dubravka Ostojic and Dejan Kosutic have been appointed new members
of the supervisory board while former members, Boris Milat, Hrvoje
Bozicevic, Drazen Orescanin and Antoino Pehar, have been
discharged before the end of their terms.
ZAGREB STOCK EXCHANGE TURNOVER REACHES HRK419m
A turnover of HRK419.3m, recorded at the Zagreb Stock Exchange in
the first three months of the year, represents 76 per cent of the
exchange's total turnover last year, and the first quarter turnover
increased 59 per cent on the fourth quarter last year. The Crobex
index rose 33.1 per cent to 952.3 points. Pliva's shares, which were
the most traded shares in the period reaching almost HRK116.9m,
accounted for 28 per cent of the total first quarter turnover, with
the share price up 17.65 per cent to HRK600. The sale of Zagrebacka
Banka's ordinary shares resulted in a turnover of HRK114.5m, 27 per
cent of the total turnover, and their final price was at HRK1450, an
increase of 59 per cent on the beginning of last year. Varazdinska
Banka's shares, whose turnover reached HRK95.2m in the first three
months of the year, 23 per cent of the total first quarter turnover
recorded at the Zagreb Stock Exchange, were the most liquid shares
in the period. The quarter increase of as much as 175 per cent in the
bank's shares, which went to HRK220, is due to the fact that both
Zagrebacka and Reiffeisenbank are competing for the bank, and is
the largest increase in the share price of a total of 33 stocks
traded at the Zagreb Stock Exchange in the first quarter of the
year. A significant drop, 172.73 per cent, was recorded in the
shares of Jadranturist which fell to HRK45, as well as Istraturist
which dropped to HRK42.50, a decrease of 123.68 per cent. The most
dramatic drop was recorded in the price of the Stedionica Sonic
shares falling 76.67 per cent to HRK350, and Jadroplov whose shares
went to HRK28, down 65 per cent.
VTV RECORDS FIRST QUARTER TURNOVER OF HRK117.3m
VTV, the Varazdin OTC market, recorded a turnover of HRK117.3m in
the first quarter of this year, and the VIN index rose by 37.04
percent to 407 points. The March turnover reached HRK53.5m, an
increase of 165 per cent on the month before, and the daily turnover
averaged HRK1.6m in that month. Stock business accounted for the
largest part of the first quarter turnover, over HRK98.3m, most of
which was made on the sale of shares of Pula-based Istra Cement with
HRK34.4m. The final price of the shares was HRK773.70, a rise of
106.19 per cent on the beginning of the observed period. A
significant turnover was also recorded in the HRK6.55m sale of
Turisthotel Pinija's shares whose price fell 9.15 per cent to
HRK74.50 in the first three months of the year. More intensive
trading was also noticed in shares of Ericsson Nikola Tesla with a
turnover of HRK5.16m. In the period between January and March, the
price of Tesla's shares went up 93.91 per cent reaching HRK223.
Increase in the trading of the shares of all the seven privatisation
investment funds (PIFs) resulted in a turnover of HRK18.88m. In the
first three months of the year, the turnover of the VTV PIF
quotation exceeded last year turnover of HRK10.5m. Share prices
rose in all the seven PIFs, the largest increase having been
recorded in the price of the Slavonski privatisation investment
fund, up 196.71 per cent (HRK12.61).
4. ACTIVITIES OF GOVERNMENT, MINISTRIES AND STATE INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT LAUNCHES MEASURES AIMED AT DEBT SETTLEMENT
In its scheduled meeting on Thursday, the Croatian government
defined measures aimed at settling the public sector debt, which on
December 31 last year stood at approx. HRK9.5bn. HRK3.6bn would be
secured from the state budget; HRK1.7bn worth of bonds would be
issued to address the problems in healthcare; part of the debt would
be settled through a compensation scheme and an issue of fiscal
bonds worth HRK1.586bn. The problem of guaranteed savings deposits
should also be addressed by settling, from the state budget,
HRK420m of the total debt of HRK2.4bn, while HRk1.98bn would be
settled through a special scheme about to be designed. The proposal
under which the budgetary and extra-budgetary debt is settled was
seen by members of the government as its most significant document
since the passage of this year's budget. This government decision
paves the way for an prompt settlement of the debt that has been
dragging on for years; it boosts the depositors' confidence,
stabilises the banking system and resolves, to some extent, the
liquidity problem, said Mato Crkvenac, the finance minister. He
added that HRK1.1bn of the HRK3.6bn debt to be settled from the
budget had already been paid out in cash and that another HRK900m
would be paid, also in cash, over the next two months. The remaining
HRK1.6bn would be covered through an issue of bonds that would
mature and become redeemable in the course of this year. At the same
meeting, the government endorsed measures for the preparation of
this year's tourist season. In order to help tourist companies
prepare for the season, the government endorsed a set of measures
aimed at helping the heavily indebted tourist industry that has
been reporting losses, accumulated primarily through unfavourable
loans that came with high interest rates over the past nine years.
Because of the exceptional difficulties, a small number of tourist
companies will have to go bankrupt, but this is proposed to be put
off until after the season since, according to tourism minister,
Pave Zupan Ruskovic, this year is likely to bring about a 25 per cent
increase in turnover with a foreign currency inflow of US$3.5bn.
The measures approved by the government include a rescheduling of
the loans tourist companies had previously been granted by
commercial banks, the possibility of HBOR postponing the
collection of the instalments of the loans granted to finance the
preparations for last year's tourist season, and the request that
HBOR should make the first disbursement of at least HRK230m to
finance this year's preparations. Funds pledged in incentives and
subsidies from the state budget should also be supplied, in
addition to this year's subsidies and incentives. Likewise, the
government ordered the institutional owners of tourist companies
to replace their supervisory and management boards which it
considers responsible for the companies' unsatisfactory
performance.
GOVERNMENT HOLDS CLOSED SESSION
In the closed part of its meeting on Thursday, the Croatian
government endorsed the report on negotiations over the draft
social insurance agreement between Croatia and Bosnia-
Herzegovina. At the same time, the Croatian Radio and Television
company was issued state guarantees backing a Hypo Alpe Adria bank
loan , the government's PR office told the journalists. The
government backed the decision of HZMO, the pension insurance fund,
setting the minimum base if the salary serves as a base for the
calculation and payment of contributions and the exercise of
pension insurance rights as well as the minimum base for the
calculation and payment of the mandatory health insurance
contributions. The government made a principled decision that, in
case libel charges should be pressed against a government member,
the member's immunity would not be abolished. Therefore, in spite
of the request by Slavko Linic, its deputy president, the
government will advise the Municipal Court in Rijeka that its
member retains his immunity. The government will propose to the
country's president to confirm the appointment of Marin Brkaric and
Mirko Matic as respective deputy prefects of Istarska and
Zagrebacka counties. Visnja Samrdzija was appointed assistant
minister of European integrations. Antun Golik was discharged of
his duties as assistant to the minister of tourism.
COMMITTEES APPROVE CENTRAL BANK'S FINANCIAL PLAN
In a majority vote on Wednesday, the Economics, Development and
Reconstruction Committee of the House of Representatives of the
Croatian National Parliament approved the financial plan of HNB,
the country's central bank, for the year 2000. Speaking about the
plan, Marko Skreb, HNB's governor, said the central bank had
envisaged a profit of HRK3m on an income of HRK960m. Although they
agree that the central bank's main role is not to make a profit but
to maintain the stability of the banking system and the country's
overall economy, a few representatives said the bank should still
seek to maximise its profit because it contributes to the state
budget, which can currently do with every single lipa. Answering to
Damir Kajin of IDS, who asked why he hadn't received a copy of the
report from the meeting of HNB's Council held at the time when the
crisis at Istarska Banka broke out, Skreb said it was up to
Parliament to decide whether minutes of HNB's meetings should be
sent to the representatives. He pointed out that elsewhere in the
world it was customary to make public only those parts of the
minutes of the central bank's meetings that refer to the monetary
policy, rather than the minutes of the meetings discussing
individual banks, because these were considered confidential. The
Committee unanimously approved the Bill on Tariffs, which had
previously been approved by the Finance and State Budget Committee.
Under the Bill, tariffs would be lowered by an average of 28 per cent
- a commitment Croatia made during negotiations over its admission
to the World Trade Organisation (WTO=. Damir Kustrak, deputy
finance minister, said the country was allowed between five and
seven years to adjust its economy to foreign competition. He said
the lowering of the tariffs was not expected to bring about a sudden
increase in imports and the potentially negative impacts on
agriculture and food production would be offset by increased
subsidies and incentives. The Finance and State Budget Committee
also backed the Bill on Amendments to the Act on a Special tax on Oil
Derivatives, which would, under the proposal made by the Club of HSS
Representatives, legalise the use of heating oil to fuel fishing
boats and agricultural machines. Fishermen and farmers are
currently paying 4.2 kunas per litre of fuel - three times as much as
their peers in other European countries. If HSS's proposal goes
through, they would end up paying 1.94 kunas per litre, Ivan Kolar
said for the proposer.
TISUP ISSUES ANNUAL REPORT
The Agriculture Market Information System (TISUP), which operates
under the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, last year
continuously monitored the state of the domestic agriculture and
food products market. Its findings are reported in its
comprehensive, bimonthly or biweekly reports on the prices of
cattle, meat and meat products and many other products, Miroslav
Bozic, assistant to the agriculture and forestry minister, said on
Wednesday at the presentation of TISUP's annual report. The
presentation was part of "Market Information Systems", the
international conference held in Zagreb this week, which brought
together experts in the field of agricultural marketing from a
number of transition and neighbouring countries. These reports
have helped many users make business decisions on a daily basis,
Bozic said, especially since they contained high-quality data
(latest price trends analysis, demand-supply relation, etc.) and
figures (a table indicating minimum, maximum and average price of
all products in Croatia and a breakdown per county). TISUP was
launched a few years ago as part of the project entitled "Developing
Family Farm Support Services", and has over the past three years
grown into a fully-fledged programme recognised in Croatia and
abroad as a reliable and relevant institution. The entire project
that TISUP is part of is worth US$30m, to which the World bank
contributed US$17m and the rest is financed from the Croatian state
budget. TISUP's further growth depends on a few strategic
decisions, primarily those related to how it will be financed, its
structure and its future role, the meeting said. Namely, its future
development must be in keeping with its key mission, which is to
continuously increase the transparency of the Croatian
agricultural market. Improvements to the current work should run
along the lines of developing an analytical approach in market
monitoring, speeding up the process of data collection and a
redistribution of market information, as well as market
forecasts.
HFP SURPRISED BY HZMO'S REFUSAL TO PUT STATE-OWNED PORTFOLIO UNDER
ONE UMBRELLA
The Croatian Privatisation Fund (HFP) was unpleasantly surprised
by the refusal, on the part of the management Council of the
Croatian Pension Insurance Fund (HZMO), to accept a Draft Agreement
on The Management of Shares and Stakes, under which HFP would assume
the management of the shares and stakes HZMO currently holds in its
portfolio, according to a press release issued by the Privatisation
Fund. Under the proposed agreement, HFP would manage the portfolio
and make selling decisions in favour of the best bidder, in keeping
with the legal provisions, and would transfer on HZMO the money
raised through the purchasing price and the dividend. In other
words, the Privatisation Fund would not become the owner of the
equity, but would rather act as a commissioner managing the
portfolio on behalf of HZMO, the press release indicates. HFP is of
the opinion that bringing under one umbrella the equity of HMO, DAB
and HZMO would be a prerequisite for an efficient management of the
state portfolio and a basis for a faster and more transparent
privatisation. The project received positive reviews by experts,
investors, domestic and foreign consultants, which make the
Croatian Privatisation Fund even more surprised by the negative
stance of the management Council of HZMO, particularly since the
Fund is led by the highest ranking state officials. According to the
press release, "We are left to wonder how the information about
HZMO's rejection of the proposal will resound among the many
foreign partners with whom HFP has held numerous talks over the past
two months regarding the privatisation of a single portfolio
controlled by the state". Apparently, there is no institution in
Croatia, other than HFP, excluding banks, that has the human
resources and the infrastructure necessary to carry out such a
task.
HFP: AGREEMENT ON SALE OF 5.02 PER CENT STAKE IN ZADAR TOBACCO
FACTORY GETS SIGNED
The agreement on the sale of a stake of 5.02 per cent in TDZ, the
Zadar-based tobacco producer, to Igor Meznaric of Zagreb, was
signed at HFP, Croatia's privatisation fund, on Tuesday, announced
the Fund. Meznaric will pay HRK5m for 957 shares from the HFP
portfolio within seven days of the day on which the agreement takes
effect. On the occasion of the signing of the agreement, Hrvoje
Vojkovic, president of HFP, warned the buyer that the Agency for
Market Competition Protection banned TDR, the Rovinj-based tobacco
producer, from acquiring the shares of TDZ and that a sale of the
purchased shares to TDR would imply the cancellation of the
agreement. Meznaric, who pointed out that the shares were bought
for his own account, in the tendering process, made a written
statement that the shares were not being bought in favour of someone
else. HFP therefore concluded that there were no legal impediments
for the implementation of the agreement, especially when
considering the fact that Meznaric's bid was accepted by the HFP
management board as the best bid submitted. Four bids were
submitted for the tender to acquire a stake in TDZ at the tendered
price of HRK3.73m , two of which did not comply with the
requirements set forward in the tender. In addition to Igor
Meznaric, the board was also considering a bid submitted by British
American Tobacco (BAT) whose price matched the tendered price,
lower than Meznaric's bid.
5. COMPANIES
SOLVENCY IN MARCH NEARLY UNCHANGED AGAINST FEBRUARY
The average assessment of solvency in Croatian companies in March
was almost the same as in February and it stood at 412.8244 points.
Generally, the assessment is still not satisfactory and it would be
even worse if the survey included all business entities in Croatia,
announced Zagreb-based Intercredit, a company for the assessment
of credit rating and collection of money in Croatia and abroad.
According to Intercredit's report for March, most companies went
into receivership, were insolvent or unable to collect money. By
ownership structure, the situation was the worst in state-owned
companies which got 520.0000 points. They were followed by
companies with mixed ownership which got 467.5000 points and
privately owned companies which got 406.8595 points. By
activities, according to Intercredit's report, manufacturing
companies were given the highest assessment with 407.2727 points
and were followed by partnerships with 416.8421 points and service
companies with 413.0357 points. Last month, the majority of
Intercredit's clients, 40.3 per cent, were from Austria. 18.5 per
cent of the clients were German, 17.8 per cent were Croatian and
17.3 were French. In March, the number of companies which had
problems with money collection rose and some clients asked for
Intercredit's services even in settling small claims. Most of the
claims, 52.70 per cent, were made against trading companies, 32.15
claims were made against manufacturing companies while the
remaining claims were made against service companies.
SANJIN KIRIGIN HEADS RIJEKA-BASED OIL REFINERY, CAVRAK SISAK-BASED
OIL REFINERY
According to the announcement made by Croatia's INA oil company
this week, Stevo Kolundzic has been appointed advisor to the
general manager, Ivan Brusic assistant to the chief executive for
oil processing and maintenance and Boris Barkovic director of
Rijeka-based Maziva. Sanjin Kirigin has been appointed chief
executive of Rijeka-based and Boris Cavrak chief executive of
Sisak-based oil refinery. According to the announcement made by
Ina's Information Service and Public Relations, Tomislav
Dragicevic, INA's general manager, reached the decision, based on
INA's Statute, to appoint Kolundzic his advisor. Kolundzic was born
in Kutnica (Kutin) in 1941. He graduated in mining at the Faculty of
Mining, Geology and Oil in Zagreb in 1966 and has worked in Ina
since. Kolundzic is a former director of the Service for Strategic
Development in INA's Research and Development. Based on the
decision on business management, authorities and responsibilities
in INA Zagreb, Zeljko Vrbanovic, chief executive for oil
processing, and Ivan Klicek, assistant to the general manager for
finance and controlling, decided on several appointments. Ivan
Brusic, former director of Rijeka-based oil refinery, has been
appointed assistant to the chief executive for oil processing and
maintenance. Sanjin Kirigin has been appointed director of Rijeka-
based oil refinery while Boris Cavrak, former chief engineer for
the environment protection in the Sector for Strategic Research and
Development, has been appointed director of Sisak-based oil
refinery. Boris Barkovic, former manager of the Regional
Development Service of Maziva Rijeka, has been appointed head of
Maziva Rijeka. Dominik Horvat, former advisor in the Office of the
chief executive for oil processing and trade, has been appointed
temporary director of the Finance Sector.
HEP TO REQUEST AVERAGE 25 PER CENT INCREASE IN HOUSEHOLD ENERGY
PRICES
By the end of the week, Hrvatska Elektroprivreda (HEP), Croatia's
electricity utility, is to submit a new request for price
adjustments to the Ministry of Economy according to which household
prices would go up 25 per cent on average as of May 1. HEP will thus
request the cancellation of the 12 per cent discount for households
as well as the cancellation of discounted consumption, which, if
technically feasible, will not apply to worse-off citizens. While
households would therefore be subject to an average of 25 per cent
increase in the price, the price for industry would either remain
the same or slightly go down, announced Ivo Covic, president of
HEP's management board at the press conference. HEP's request for
the cancellation of the discount for households and the abolition
of discounted consumption (up to 80 kWh a month), which was already
submitted to the ministry on April 1, but was subsequently formally
rejected. The Ministry required that discounted consumption should
be preserved for citizens whose purchasing power is at a lower
level, and expressed its opinion that the price set for industry was
also beyond its financial power. Although HEP thinks that it is not
good to classify consumers according to social categories, Covic
said that analysis were being made to find a model which would
retain the discounted consumption for worse-off citizens. The
existing discount of 8 per cent for industry, as well as the
discount for public lighting would be retained, and there could
also be a slight decrease in the price. The average price of
electric energy would thus go up by 10 to 11 per cent on average. The
increase in prices for households, which would depend on the scope
and method electric energy use, would average 25 per cent,
explained Covic. The price increase is due to the "huge and
dramatic" increase in the price of fuel, i.e. a rise of 150 per cent
in prices of heating oil and 88 per cent in gas when compared to last
year. HEP's figures show that if the price of fuel had matched the
December price throughout last year, HEP would have made a loss of
HRK600m plus HRK400m due to the change in the dollar rate."The
management of HEP considers that the existing price does not
provide for the normal functioning of the company", said Covic
adding that the former management had also asked for price
adjustments four times last year, but their request had been
rejected. The new prices would increase HEP's total income by
HRK500m per year, and if taking effect on May 1, the increase would
reach HRK300m. HEP warns that its receivables have amounted to
HRK1.7bn, of which 1.36bn in corporate debt, and HRK361m in debt
from households. HEP's liabilities to suppliers go slightly over
HRK1bn. Asked about the agreement with U.S.-based Enron on the
construction of the Jertovec gas-fired power station, Covic said
that the agreement which had been signed was a delicate matter and
its cancellation would not only affect HEP, but the state as well.
The agreement comprises a period of 20 years and is unsatisfactory
in terms of the price of electricity supplied from Jertovec as well
as its potential impact on the restructuring model of electricity
sector, explained Covic. HEP also announced that the company was
working on a new, more transparent, charging system and the company
also revealed its intentions to start the fight against energy
theft. In losses made in distribution, totalling 12 per cent,
technical losses, due to obsolete equipment, account for 7.5 per
cent, and of about 4.5 per cent of other losses, theft-related
losses represent 1 per cent thus making HEP lose an estimated
DEM25m.
PROJECTION OF SALES OF KONCAR PRODUCTS AND SERVICES TO REACH
HRK1.46bn
Members of Koncar Group are planning to earn HRK1.46bn on the sales
of the group's products and services, as much as last year. An
increase of 10 per cent is expected in domestic sales which could
thus go to HRK717.8m. Just as in previous years, the company's
largest domestic buyer would be HEP, Croatia's electric utility,
which would account for 45 per cent of Koncar's sales of products
and services. Trade would represent 24 per cent of the company's
projected sales, and industry and shipbuilding as well as companies
of public interest would account for 8 per cent. The proportion of
Koncar's foreign sales in total sales is expected to reach 43.2 per
cent (nearly HRK560m), and 79 per cent of the company's exports will
go to 17 countries, mostly in Europe, as well as to Saudi Arabia,
U.S.A., and the United Arab Emirates. According to the projections,
Koncar's major export market in this year will be the market of
Bosnia-Herzegovina with the expected HRK73.4m, followed by
Slovenia, HRK42.6m and Germany, HRK40m. Sales of products and
services of Koncar's group amount to HRK181.3m, a drop of 6 per cent
on last year. Koncar announced that no changes in either the number
or the structure of employees were planned for this year. The
company intends to increase its work productivity, measured as
sales per employee, from HRK315,000 to HRK319,000, an increase of
1.3 per cent on last year.
BUSINESS RATIONALISATION BRINGS PROFIT TO ELEKTRODA
In spite of Croatia's troubled shipbuilding, Zagreb-based
Elektroda, Croatia's only producer of electrodes, made a profit of
HRK725,960 last year. The profit is due to the rationalisation of
the company's business and reduction in all costs. Elektroda's
total income was at HRK33m, a decrease on 1998. According to the
management, the company has no room to increase its income at the
moment, and will therefore continue cost reductions in order to
keep up with foreign competition on the domestic market. The
company's performance is expected to match last year figures.
Elektroda's supervisory board proposes that a dividend of
HRK689,660 of last year's profit should be distributed to the
shareholders at the next annual meeting, and the rest will be
allocated for the company's statutory reserves. The company's
DEM9.34m share capital is in the hands of small shareholders who
have majority ownership of the company. Elektroda employs 130
workers.
OLT APPOINTS NEW PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD
The supervisory board of OLT, the Osijek-based metal processing
company, on Monday re-appointed Branimir Kovacic as the new
president of the board, thus putting an end to the few months'
crisis concerning the appointment of the company's leader. Ivo
Brzica, the previous president, resigned in the wake of the public
statements made by some members of parliament from the ranks of the
ruling coalition, who claimed the announced shrinkage in the
company's DEM20m equity might be linked with some illegal dealings.
The supervisory board had, on a few occasions attempted and failed
to appoint a new chief executive. representatives of HFP, the
Croatian Privatisation Fund and of Slavonska Banka bank - OLT's
majority owners, endorsed Kovacic after having talked with him, and
the new president asked to be given five days to assess the
company's situation before announcing his programme. A spokesman
for the company said an Italian company that had previously done
business with OLT had expressed an interest in renewing OLT's
casting business - an investment of between DEM30,000-40,000. He
refused to disclose the name of the potential buyer that has so far
offered to purchase the products, and may later seek to either lease
or purchase OLT's casting plant.
BANKRUPT SAVRIC TO SELL ITS JANKOMIR PRODUCTION PLANTS
Savric d.d., currently in bankruptcy, will soon put up for sale its
Jankomir plants, after selling Pilana Durmanec sawmill, Krapina
chair factory and Bregana kitchen factory, Marinko Paic, the
official receiver, said. At the second hearing, to be held early
next week, the Zagreb Commercial Court will review the creditors'
claims filed after the deadline for submitting claims had expired.
According to Paic, the line of creditors to be paid first covers a
debt of HRK10.1m owed to the state and the city of Zagreb. The
company owes HRK62.69m in back wages and severance benefits, while
the third line of creditors involves HRK18.78. Savric d.d. is
currently operating with 230 workers. 116 have had their job
contracts extended until the end of this year's June. earlier this
month, Magor d.o.o. bought Krapina chair factory for DEM1.1m and
employed 100 of the previous 134 workers. Ten per cent of that
amount will be used towards covering the cost of the bankruptcy
proceedings, and the rest went to Zagrebacka Banka d.d., which had a
mortgage over those assets and Pilana Durmanec sawmill. Bregana
kitchen factory has been sold to Valdigara d.o.o. for DEM1m. The new
owner kept 50 of the total of 53 employees. The mortgage over that
asset was held by Hrvatsko Ugostiteljsko Poduzeće catering company
and Samoborska Banka bank. Pilana Durmanec sawmill has also been
sold and Yeti-gel, the new owner, who paid for it DEM700,000, took
over 50 of the previous 90 employees. In addition premises in
Bitola, Macedonia, have been sold, as well as those in Velika Gorica
and Jukiceva. According to Paic, 575 workers have received regular
wages since the bankruptcy proceedings were launched, and 75 have
been put on welfare. The money owed in severance benefits will be
available only if Savric's remaining assets are sold and only after
settling the claims in the first line of creditors.
BELJE SUPERVISORY BOARD: FUTURE WITH GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
The supervisory board of Belje d.d. and the company management as
well as the Government, Croatian Privatisation Fund and Ministry of
Agriculture are redoubling efforts to help the Baranja company to
get back on its feet and continue business. Bankruptcy is out of the
question, and the management is to provide a new rehabilitation and
restructuring scheme by April 28, said Zeljko Svedl, president of
Belje's supervisory board, after a session held on Tuesday which
was also attended by the management. Marijan Molnar,
representative of Belje's small shareholders who had rejected the
appointment to the supervisory board at the emergency meeting held
in Belje on April 7, was also present at the session. Molnar
announced on Tuesday that he intended to remain in the supervisory
board because "the proposed solutions give hope that the joint
effort will produce results." Supervisory board president Svedl
invited the leaders of the Belje trade union to take part in the
issue together with the management and the supervisory board.
Slavko Kotromanovic, regional commissioner of the PPDIV trade
union for Slavonia and Baranja, was also invited to attend the
session, but Kotromanovic rejected the invitation and did not
attend the session. Talking about the future of Belje, Svedl
pointed out that the Government of the Republic of Croatia had
provided guarantees worth HRK21.4m, which had been used for the
purchase of raw materials, fertilisers and pregnant heifers. The
Government is also prepared to provide guarantees of up to HRK81m
after the submission of the scheme to be drafted by the Belje
management. Svedl called on the workers to stop the protests and go
to work to successfully complete the spring sowing works. Josip
Hrala, member of the Belje supervisory board and assistant to the
minister of agriculture and forestry, pointed out that the future
of Belje was not in question. He invited all Belje's business
associates and banks to stand by the company which was also
supported by the Government. Bozo Cerkez, president of the Belje
management board, stressed that the rehabilitation and
restructuring scheme should now be reconsidered and that the
meeting had resolved many unclear issues. The payment of the
November salary started yesterday, and the payment of the salaries
will follow the payment of the funds approved by the Government,
said Cerkez.
WORKERS OF PIK VRBOVEC LIFT ROAD BLOCKADE
The workers of PIK Vrbovec on Monday lifted the roadblock in Vrbovec
area and gave up the announced blockade of Zagreb-Budapest railroad
track. Trade union representatives said that workers had received a
written confirmation from PIK's management that advance salaries
for January and February as well as all the travelling expenses had
been paid on PIK's giro account, which was the workers' main
request.
LUKSIC GROUP WINS 80 PER CENT VOTES AT PLAVA LAGUNA GENERAL MEETING
The representatives of Luksic Group announced at the press
conference held in Porec on Tuesday that the group had acquired 65
per cent of the shares of Plava Laguna, a tourist company, upon the
expiry of the date specified in the invitation for tenders. Luksic
Group has an option agreement for the purchase of a stake of 16.3 per
cent stake from the portfolio of Privredna Banka Zagreb (PBZ),
which would enable it to have 80 per cent of the votes at Plava
Laguna's general meeting. Jaime Guerrero Devlahovich, president of
Plava Laguna's supervisory board and representative of Luksic
Group, pointed out that Andronik Luksic's Excelsea Anstalt, member
of Luksic Group, purchased Plava Laguna's shares at the price of
HRK1,000. Luksic Group will pay HRK260m to the small shareholders
and the total amount of money to be paid for the majority stake
reaches HRK400m. Guerrero rejected speculations about Luksic
Group's involvement in money laundering. Pointing out that the
allegations against the group were groundless, Guerrero said that
Luksic Group "was supervised by the U.S. securities commission and
similar institutions in Great Britain, Chile and other countries",
and these financial institutions could by no means be involved in
money laundering, said Guerrero. The president of Plava Laguna's
supervisory board said that Plava Laguna was to improve the quality
and standards of its service, and the workers should not worry about
their future because the group intended to preserve the present
workplaces and create new jobs in the company. Guerrero also said
that the group was currently working on a strategic ten-year plan
for Plava Laguna, following some market research and consultations
with Plava Laguna's management, which, as Guerrero promised, were
to stay at leading positions of the company to create its business
policy. Answering a journalist's question, Guerrero promised that
the group would cooperate with the Plava Laguna investigation
commission established by the Croatian Parliament and pointed out
that all the necessary information on the group's, as he put it,
"legal and regular acquisition of Plava Laguna" was to be
submitted.
AMFORA FOUND TO OWE ZAGREBACKA BANKA AN UNDISPUTED DEM20m
Zagrebacka Banka d.d., which as a major creditor of Amfora, the
Makarska-based producer of soft drinks, petitioned for its
bankruptcy before the Split Commercial Court, is claiming DEM115m.
Zeljko Dragovic, Amfora's official receiver, says this represents
nearly 99 per cent of the overall claims. How much of this amount is
accounted for by the company itself and how much is represented by
the other fifteen companies owned by Josip Gucic, which have also
been sent into receivership, remains to be seen. The undisputed
debt to Zagrebacka Banka currently stands at DEM20m, i.e. the value
of the loan Amfora used to streamline production and purchase a 65
per cent stake in Badel Bap, Dragovic said. The bankruptcy assets
have not yet been assessed. The first hearing is due to be held early
next week to review the received claims. The company performed
successfully until 1999, with a record income of reported in 1998.
However, unfavourable trends in the exchange rate and interest the
company posted a HRK28m loss, the bulk of which is accounted for by
interest on the Zagrebacka Banka loan under which Amfora is a co-
debtor. Given Amfora's highly demanded products and streamlined
production, and since it covers a market stretching from Zadar to
Dubrovnik, including a part of Bosnia-Herzegovina, the company
believes it will emerge from the bankruptcy proceedings having a
new owner. The company, which employs 160 people, has been
operating for as long as 40 years. Over the past few years, it has
made a major investment in two bottling plants, purchased 80 new
cargo vehicles, invested in infrastructure and renovation of the
buildings. It has invested up to DEM4.5m per year in marketing.
DALMA MALOPRODAJA'S BANKRUPTCY ESTATE SUFFICIENT TO COVER DEBTS
Overall claims filed until now by creditors of Dalma-maloprodaja
retail chain amount to about DEM3m, and are likely to climb to DEM4m
as the bankruptcy proceedings continue. The claims are likely to be
settled, given that the bankruptcy estate includes 5,500 square
meters of premises located in the town of Split area, which analysts
estimate to be worth DEM11m. The Split Commercial Court has decided
to suspend the sale of Dalma-maloprodaja's assets until the case
filed with the Zagreb Commercial Court is concluded. Namely, small
shareholders of Dalma d.d. had earlier pressed charges requesting
that the incorporation of Dalma be declared void. Since the
Commercial Court had ruled against them, they decided to appeal the
decision before a higher court. Out of the company's former
workforce of 170, 50 are currently working in the company's leased
out premises. Jasenka Babic, the official receiver, said another 25
workers have recently been re-hired to work in three subsequently
leased out premises. Negotiations are currently under way over the
lease of another 1,000 square meters of premises that need to be
refurbished. If the deal goes through, another 20 workers could
find jobs. The future of the retail chain, currently owned by
Zagreb-based Diona, is hard to predict, but the official receiver
believes that the fierce competition in the retail industry makes
restructuring an unlikely option. It is now a priority to ensure
jobs for as many as possible of the company's former employees, who
are owed between HRK4-5m. 12 of Dalma-maloprodaja's premises have
been leased out so far, and the lessees have been paying the lease
fee regularly.
THREE LARGE WHOLESALE MARKETS TO OPEN IN THE COURSE OF THE YEAR
The over DEM65m project to build a network of fruit, vegetable and
flower wholesale markets, is in full swing, with three of the
envisaged six markets, respectively in Osijek, Rijeka (Matulji)
and Benkovac, scheduled to open in the course of this year. The
wholesale markets in Split and Metkovic are expected to open in the
second part of the year, while the building of the largest market,
the one located in Zagreb, has been suspended due to an unresolved
land property issue, Zoran Krsnik, director of Nacionalna
Veletrznica d.d., the national wholesaling company, told the
participants of the round table entitled "State of the Fruit and
Vegetable Market with Relation to the Wholesale Market", which was
held as part of the international conference entitled "Market
Information Systems". The building of the wholesale markets will
boost the efficiency of the wholesale trade in agricultural
products and cut the margins by encouraging market competition,
which will directly benefit fruit, vegetable and flower growers by
creating a level playing field in the form of wholesale markets,
Krsnik said. In addition, the project is designed to promote the
internationally accepted standards related to product quality,
hygiene, packaging, storage and distribution of fresh fruit,
vegetables and flowers in order to sharpen the edge of the local
producers. The six-wholesale-market project is jointly funded by
the public sector, with the state, counties, and municipalities
contributing a total of DEM21.6m, part of it in the value of the land
for the site and the other part - DEM6m - in cash, and the private
sector, which is expected to contribute DEM9m.
6. INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
IMF AND CROATIA NEGOTIATE ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAMME
Croatia and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) have been
negotiating Croatia's economic programme for 2000/2001 which the
IMF may back with a stand-by plan funds, the IMF's mission in
Croatia said in Zagreb on Wednesday. IMF's delegation headed by
Hans Flickenschield visited Zagreb from March 29 through April 12
and discussed with government officials, representatives of the
Croatian National Bank (HNB), trade unions, employers and
financial institutions the economic situation in the country and
prospects for the future. IMF's delegation is expected to come for a
second visit to Croatia in June in order to resume the negotiations.
In the meantime, the Croatian government will consider a few
economic policy options within the proposed plan. In connection
with this, the Croatian government has asked the IMF, the World Bank
and some other institutions to provide technical assistance and
advise it on some of the options. Between April and June 2000, the
IMF will send to Croatia three technical assistance missions for
fiscal policy, managing the state treasury and liaison between the
central bank and the Finance Ministry.
NEVEN MIMICA IN TALKS WITH EBRD DELEGATION
Neven Mimica, deputy economics minister, last Friday talked with a
delegation of EBRD, the European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development, which is on a fact-finding mission in Zagreb,
gathering macroeconomic and other relevant data needed for
designing a strategy for future co-operation between Croatia and
EBRD, the Economics Ministry said. EBRD representatives said the
final version of the document was due later this year. The loans
EBRD has granted to Croatia so far and technical assistance it has
provided have placed it, alongside the World Bank, among the
country's major sources. A total of 36 projects have been approved
so far, 29 and seven in the private and public sector respectively.
Seven new projects, worth a total of EURO245.7m, are in the
pipeline. These involve private sector investment, the
strengthening of small and medium-sized businesses and priority
infrastructure investment in the field of energy,
telecommunications, municipal infrastructure with an emphasis on
environmental protection, agriculture and traffic, says the
Ministry. Mimica informed the EBRD delegation about the situation
in the Croatian economy, and briefed them on the privatisation of
the remaining state-controlled companies. The delegates also heard
about the draft Law on Encouraging Investment and the plans to
privatise INA oil company and HEP, the electrical utility.
FIZULIC SAYS TURKEY IS INTERESTED IN INVESTING IN CROATIA'S
TOURISM
Turkish investors are interested in using the US$100m loan granted
by Turkey's Exim bank to develop and invest in the Croatian tourist
industry, Goranko Fizulic, economics minister, said on Wednesday
in the wake of his three-day visit to Turkey. Turkish investors are
primarily interested in high class hotels and the building of golf
courses, an area in which they have a vast experience given that
they took only three years to put the country on the list of the
world's golf destinations, Fizulic said. Speaking about the
specific results of his visit, Fizulic said that the Croatian
builders may take part in the construction of a large water supply
system that will connect Turkey's Mediterranean coast with Jordan
and Israel. In addition, Koncar can expect to resume co-operation
related to the export and adjustment of electrical train engines to
meet the needs of the Turkish railways. Fizulic also negotiated new
contracts for the Croatian shipbuilders through co-operation with
Turkish shipyards. During his visit to Turkey, the Croatian
economics minister talked with four state and two non-state
ministers, representatives of a developers' association and the
maritime chamber, and gave two presentations intended for Turkish
business people and analysts.
EUROSTAT MISSION TO HOLD FIRST MEETING WITH STATE BUREAU OF
STATISTICS
The mission of Eurostat, the Bureau of Statistics of the European
Union, visited the State Bureau of Statistics for two days this
week. The two institutions intend to resume good co-operation which
was stopped in 1995. According to Ivan Rusan, the director of the
State Bureau of Statistics, the precondition for resuming co-
operation is a detailed review of statistical researches in the
State Bureau of Statistics. Namely, in keeping with the political
decision of the EU, international co-operation and Croatia's
participation in Phare was suspended in 1995. "In spite of that, the
State Bureau of Statistics was developing and upgrading on the
national level the statistical system compatible with the systems
of the UN and EU", said Rusan. In order to achieve this goal, the
State Bureau introduced international statistics standards,
classification, nomenclature and methodology. The aim of Eurostat
mission's visit to the Croatian State Bureau of Statistics was to
determine the present level of comparability between the
statistical data and the needs, the pace and the priorities in
approaching the European statistical norms and standards. The
result of the mission will be the preparation of the statistical
chapter in the Feasibility Study for opening the negotiations on
signing the Stabilisation and Accession Agreement. During its
visit to Croatia, Eurostat presented to the State Bureau of
Statistics the main activities and programmes for co-operation
with candidate countries from the West Balkans. The two sides
discussed the best way for the State Bureau of Statistics to join
these programmes and activities. Likewise, Eurostat presented the
draft version of a document entitled Reform of Official Statistics
in South-eastern Countries, the Main Plan, Strategic Orientation
for the years 2000-2006. The State Bureau of Statistics will
finalise and determine its priorities in the document which will
serve as basis for the future co-operation between the countries of
the West Balkans and the EU. According to Rusan, the meetings
between the Eurostat and the State Bureau of Statistics will
continue. In order to create a better understanding and a broader
picture of the functioning of the Croatian statistical system, the
State Bureau will also organise meetings between Eurostat and other
institutions in charge of conducting statistical research in
Croatia like the Finance Ministry, the Croatian National Bank,
Customs Administration, etc., in keeping with the Law on
Statistics.
CROATIAN AND UKRAINIAN EMPLOYERS SIGN CO-OPERATION AGREEMENT
Zeljko Ivancevic, director general of the Croatian Employers
Association, and Anatolij Kinah, chairman of the Ukrainian
Manufacturers and Entrepreneurs Federation, on April 10 signed in
Ukraine's capital, Kiev, a co-operation agreement, a spokesman for
the Croatian Foreign Ministry said on Thursday. The agreement
represents a framework for supporting the implementation of
intergovernmental agreements between Croatia and Ukraine and
further co-operation between the two associations, says the
Ministry in its the press release. The Ukrainian Manufacturers and
Entrepreneurs Federation is a non-profit, non-governmental
organisation that brings together 20,000 collective members from
all economic sectors and accounts for 80 per cent of the country's
gross domestic product. Ivancevic invited Kinah to visit Zagreb
with a delegation of Ukrainian business people. The two sides also
agreed that both associations would back the preparations for the
Economic Forum to be held in Kiev later in June with the
participation of Croatian companies and entrepreneurs.
7. FAIRS AND EXHIBITIONS
SPRING AND CONSTRUCTION TRADE FAIRS OPEN IN RIJEKA
The Spring Trade Exhibition, an international exhibition of
equipment and consumer goods, and the Construction Trade Fair,
organised by Rijecki Sajam under the auspices of the Primorsko
Goranska County and the Rijeka City Government, opened in Rijeka on
Tuesday. The ninth spring fair presents hotel and catering
equipment, as well as equipment for tourism and citizens. The
construction fair, which also includes the exhibition of
innovations, will present equipment for construction companies for
professional and general use. The spring exhibition and the
construction fair, attended by 130 exhibitors, will be open until
April 16.