ZAGREB, Dec 23 (Hina) - Croatian President Franjo Tudjman forward
today a letter to the President of the Council of Ministers of
European Union, Willy Claes, as follows:
"As I already informed you and the distinguished ministers of the
European Union during our talks in Brussels, the unprecedented two
week ordeal to which the humanitarian convoy "White Road to Nova
Bila and Bosna Srebrena" has been exposed by the most extremist of
the Bosnian Moslem forces represents not only a moral outrage, but
constitutes a grave obstacle to the peace process itself, as well
as a threat to the future of the overall Croat-Moslem relations.
Upon my arrival in Zagreb I have been presented with several
greatly disturbing pieces of information: one of the convoy drivers
has been killed and another three participants wounded; a part of
the convoy - contrary to the agreements reached and the guarantees
by the Moslem side - was still being held up in the Moslem
controlled area until late Wednesday night; some 30 trucks had
reportedly been hijacked to the subsequently used as a shield in
offensive attack against the Croatian Defence Council (HVO) forces;
shots were being fired at physicians, nurses, Franciscan friars and
nuns, as well as journalists accompanying the convoy. An American
journalist, Mr. Tsut Yamauchi, working for Independent Press
Agency, has been wounded. A frontal attack on the convoy was
launched at 14:30 near Dobrosin in the vicinity of Pavlovice.
Let me remind you, Your Excellency, that several days ago in
Geneva the Moslem side too signed the agreement concerning full
freedom of passage for humanitarian convoys and guaranteeing free
flow of aid to all those in need.
On top of that, as the talks in Geneva and Brussels were entering
their crucial stage, the Moslem side apparently decided to
undertake one of the most severe offensive in the region of central
Bosnia, i.e. against the remaining Croat enclaves. On Wednesday,
the Moslem forces controlled by the Government of Mr. Alija
Izetbegovic, launched attack on Zepce, the Lasva Valley (namely
Vitez and Nova Bila), Novi Travnik, the Uskoplje Valley, Busovaca,
Kiseljak, Kresevo. More than 600 shells and grenades fell on Zepce
alone. Scores of people, including innocent civilians and children,
have been killed or wounded, some of them reportedly even
massacred. According to the information presently available to me,
on Wednesday alone 24 persons were killed (including three
children) and 47 wounded (including seven children).
The Croatian Defence Council (HVO) have informed me they
intercepted an order issued by the acting commander of the Third
Corpse of the Army of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Mr. Dzemal Merdan,
reading as follows:
"...destroy all life, including women, children and the aged in
the region of Novi Travnik, nova Bila, Vitez, Busovaca, in order to
link with the Moslem enclave of Stari Vitez-Kruscica. To that
effect use all available artillery, infantry, chemical agents and
all volunteers from the Islamic countries for the glory of
magnificent All'ah..."
All this leads me to believe that we are dealing with something
very much like a decisive and "final offensive" against the Croat
enclaves in central Bosnia. This offensive reached its climax just
hours before the Christmas cease-fire was to go into effect.
It is my belief that the on-going offensive, as well as the
aftermath of the "White road" convoy's tragic ordeal could
eventually greatly affect not only the Brussels peace talks, but
the future of the Croat-Moslem co-operation as well.
Therefore I strongly appeal to you to use all your prestige and
influence and exert further pressure on the Moslem side to
immediately halt all offensive activities and cease fire in central
Bosnia. It should be made perfectly clear to Mr. Alija Izetbegovic
that this is the crucial prerequisite for continuation of any
meaningful negotiations", said the letter of the President Tudjman
to Willy Claes.
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