BELI MANASTIR, June 2 (Hina) - During his Monday visit to Beli Manastir,
eastern Croatia, Croatian President Franjo Tudjman, accompanied by high
Croatian officials, held a meeting behind closed doors with the leaders
of the newly elected local authorities in the Osijek-Baranja County and
the Serb Democratic Independent Party. After the meeting, Tudjman
addressed the councillors of the Osijek-Baranja County Assembly, the
officials of the County's self-government and the region's businessmen.
At the beginning, the Croatian President thanked the area's UN
transitional administrator, Jacques Klein, on the successful completion
of the process of peaceful reintegration, pointing out it would be one
of UN's first successful missions in the world.
"The Croatian leadership has accepted the peaceful reintegration in
spite of requests for that problem to be solved militarily", President
Tudjman said, adding that Croatia had opted for the peace process, in
order to show that it wanted a democratic and peaceful solution, and to
show that it did not want all Serbs to leave Croatia.
"We want to give all Serbs who accept Croatia as their country the
possibility to be full-right citizens and to build their future in it",
the Croatian President said.
"I think that, thanks to joint efforts, we have succeeded in that,
and that this would be the contribution of Croatia's democracy to
international understanding, the solution of the crisis in Bosnia-
Herzegovina and the normalization of relations between Croatia and the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia", President Tudjman stressed and pointed
out that his visit to the Baranja region was evidence of the Croatian
leadership's resoluteness to implement the peaceful reintegration and to
establish a democratic constitutional-legal order.
"We shall make all-embracing efforts to heal the wounds of the past
as soon as possible, which won't be easy", President Tudjman further
said, pointing out that the refugees' return alone would demand a lot of
patience, and that there would arise objective difficulties in creating
a reconciliation and mutual trust.
He called on Croatian displaced persons from that area to find
political wisdom and reason within themselves, and stressed that it was
"human to forgive, because of life, so as not to renew the evils we have
suffered, and in order to create better living conditions for present-
day and future generations."
Recalling that the Yugo-communist and greater-Serbia imperialistic
demands towards Croatia could not be renewed, Croatia's President said
that as long as 20 years ago he had proposed "the scandinavization of
that region", which meant "mutual recognition of state and national-
ethnic co-existence."
"Your destiny is in your hands", President Tudjman told both
Croatians and Serbs in the eastern Croatian Baranja region, calling on
them to remove all extremists, which the Croatian Government would do as
well.
"There are extremists all over the world. The authority alone
cannot be responsible for single excesses, but we, all together, both
the authority and the population, must be responsible and must remove
all extreme elements", President Tudjman said.
Croatia would realize the normal functioning of the legal order at
any cost, he said, adding that the Amnesty Act would also be applied
consistently.
Stressing that only war criminals who had bloodied their hands
would go to trial, the Croatian President said that "there would be no
more lists of war criminals of any sort. We don't want to open old
wounds with subsequent accusations, but we want to provide conditions
for a normal co-existence of all citizens who wish to live in Croatia as
soon as possible."
Speaking about the economic future of the Baranja region, President
Tudjman pointed out that Croatia would use its experience in
privatization there as well. The transition from the socialist system to
the system of free market and private entrepreneurship was extremely
difficult, he said. "Our aim is to solve these problems in the interest
of every local region and the people who live there", President Tudjman
added, calling on all local officials to take an efficacious part in the
solution of those problems.
Baranja was one of Croatia's richest regions and had conditions for
its product to sell not only on Croatia's, but the world's market as
well, Tudjman said.
At the end of his speech, Croatia's President advocated a speedy
completion of the process of peaceful reintegration of the Croatian
Danube region and the creation of normal living between that region and
other parts of Croatia. Croatia's democratic leadership would back this
with its full authority, President Tudjman stressed, reiterating that
"the establishment of the constitutional-legal order should be
understood as the creation of conditions for co-existence, economic and
every other development, and not revenge." The imposed evil had not
sprung from an individual's needs, but from an irrational policy that
cracked, Croatia's President concluded.
UN's transitional administrator for eastern Croatia, General Klein,
was satisfied that Croatia's President visited his citizens in Baranja,
who during the April elections showed that they accepted Croatia as
their country.
"After the historic agreement between the Croatian Democratic Union
Party and the Serb Democratic Independent Party, the voices of wisdom
have prevailed", Klein said, adding that what lay ahead was to show the
will to join in the reconstruction of that region. He advocated that all
return to their homes, pointing out that "there is no reason for this
area not to be peaceful and multi-ethnic."
President Tudjman was accompanied by Croatian Parliament vice
presidents Jadranka Kosor and Vladimir Seks, Croatian vice premiers Jure
Radic and Ljerka Mintas-Hodak, the Croatian President's deputy chief-of-
staff, Vesna Skare-Ozbolt, Croatian Government ministers Ivan Penic and
Miroslav Separovic, the Croatian President's advisor for interior
affairs, Ivic Pasalic, and the head of the Croatian Intelligence
Service, Miroslav Tudjman.
(hina) ha jn mm
021818 MET jun 97
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