( Editorial: --> 3065 )
SARAJEVO, Sept 25 (Hina) - The international high representative
for Bosnia's decision to extend the deadline by which refugees may
return to their pre-war homes has brought open opposition from
Muslim top officials in the Croat-Muslim Federation, as well as
violent media attacks which are reaching culmination point these
days.
According to Carlos Westendorp's decision, the deadline by which
Bosnian refugees may claim the flats they abandoned during the
recent war has been extended until April 4, 1999.
Federal Premier Edhem Bicakcic was the first to react, claiming
Westendorp had overstepped his jurisdiction.
Then came the announcement of a revision of housing legislation
which envisages the possibility of returning flats to pre-war
tenancy rights owners.
According to the federal government, as well as to Westendorp's
Office, large families would have precedence in decisions on flat
allocation.
Families currently living in others' flats would remain in these
flats if they have many members, while pre-war tenants would be
given smaller flats.
A previously unheard of refugee organisation, Regional Refugee
Committee for Sarajevo, announced "self-defence from evictions".
Sarajevo media close to top Muslim politicians added fuel to the
fire by engaging in a campaign confusing the public, with the
ultimate aim to prevent the implementation of the high
representative's decision.
By publishing unconfirmed speculation under blaring headlines,
Sarajevo daily paper Dnevni Avaz went furthest in the campaign,
which also includes Radio Television of Bosnia-Herzegovina.
The Avaz among other things reported that 1,5000 Serbian officers
wanted back to Sarajevo, alongside war crimes suspect Radovan
Karadzic and his prominent associates.
The daily concluded from these "facts" that both the Dayton peace
agreement and the Sarajevo Declaration, which envisages the return
of 20,000 non-Muslims to the Bosnian capital by the end of 1998, had
been brought to absurdity.
According to Sarajevo Declaration Administrative Committee
chairman Mirza Hajric, Karadzic is not a problem since he will be
arrested if he shows up in Sarajevo.
The issue is what about those not indicted by The Hague war crimes
tribunal, Hajric said.
Spokeswoman for Westendorp's Office Alexandra Stiglmayer told Hina
the Office found it difficult at the moment to estimate whether the
campaign was an organised attempt against the legislation on the
return of flats to pre-war tenants.
The high representative and his associates were aware that an
extended deadline would meet opposition and remarks, Stiglmayer
said.
Diplomatic circles in Sarajevo are speculating the victory of
radical Nikola Poplasen as Bosnian Serb presidential candidate has
increased anxiety among Muslim political structures.
Muslims are allegedly afraid the Bosnian Serb entity is now
definitely closed for returning refugees.
(hina) ha jn/sp
251645 MET sep 98
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