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CROATIAN GOVT RESPONDS TO PROSECUTOR'S CLAIMS IN BLASKIC TRIAL

ZAGREB, July 29 (Hina) - The Croatian Government on Thursday adopted a Statement in which it "resolutely dismisses claims made in the closing argument of The Hague Tribunal prosecutor in the trial of general Blaskic, saying that the Bosniak-Croat conflict in central Bosnia had elements of an international conflict and accusing the leadership of the Republic of Croatia, and literally the President of the Republic, of the most direct involvement in the conflict".
ZAGREB, July 29 (Hina) - The Croatian Government on Thursday adopted a Statement in which it "resolutely dismisses claims made in the closing argument of The Hague Tribunal prosecutor in the trial of general Blaskic, saying that the Bosniak-Croat conflict in central Bosnia had elements of an international conflict and accusing the leadership of the Republic of Croatia, and literally the President of the Republic, of the most direct involvement in the conflict". #L# "The prosecutor is placing general Blaskic and his command in a wider territorial context, and events in the Operative Zone Central Bosnia are placed into a wider political context in Bosnia- Herzegovina. The prosecutor says in his closing argument that the Croatian state leadership and especially President Tudjman were working on the partition of Bosnia-Herzegovina. The prosecutor is using this and similar unproved postulates in order to construe a thesis that the Republic of Croatia was involved in an international conflict in central Bosnia. However, there is no evidence supporting such claims either in Croatia's policy towards Bosnia-Herzegovina or in assessments presented in numerous resolutions of the U.N. Security Council. The prosecutor's claims on the alleged direct intervention of the Republic of Croatia, which lead to an international conflict in Bosnia-Herzegovina, as well as on its aspirations regarding territorial expansion are inadmissible - because they are completely unfounded. A series of agreements signed so far between Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina, as well as the Agreement on the Border, which has just been reached and which is to be signed soon, clearly demonstrate that Croatia has always respected the sovereignty of Bosnia-Herzegovina as a subject of international law. We emphasise that the Republic of Croatia was the first state to recognise Bosnia-Herzegovina and the first state to send its ambassador to Sarajevo, at the time the town was under siege of Serbian aggressors and the JNA. It is exactly the Croatian state policy that was most active in designing the idea and the establishment of the Federation of Bosnia-Herzegovina, whose purpose was the institutional and legal protection of Bosnian Croats and their cooperation with Bosniaks-Muslims. The BH Federation, established on the basis of the Washington agreement, was also crucial for the survival of Bosniaks-Muslims, because it was the sole state form and territory on which they (Muslims), together with Croats, managed to preserve and start building the foundations of the two-entity Bosnia-Herzegovina of today. Also, during the great-Serbian aggression against Bosnia- Herzegovina, Croatia cared for at least 500,000 refugees, mostly Bosniaks-Muslims, from that country, while almost all humanitarian aid and military equipment necessary for the defence and survival of the BH Federation, that is, the Croat and Bosniak peoples, was transported over Croatian territory. Such a policy of the Republic of Croatia, regarding the care for refugees and provision of humanitarian aid and equipment, was also conducted at the time of the Bosniak-Croat conflict in Bosnia-Herzegovina. In 1992, Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina give their relations a framework by signing an Agreement on Cooperation and Friendship. The Presidents of the two states, Dr Franjo Tudjman and Alija Izetbegovic, in 1994 in Geneva, signed an Agreement on Joint Defence. The agreement on appointing general Janko Bobetko joint chief-of-staff was reached later. The Split Declaration of July 1995 obliged Croatia and the BH Federation to breathe life into the Washington agreements, as well as cooperate in joint defence and adopt a political solution for Bosnia-Herzegovina's future. Several weeks later, final operations on the territory of the Republic of Croatia and the BH Federation took place, resulting in the end of the Serbian occupation of western Bosnia-Herzegovina, that is, the liberation of one fifth of the whole territory of the neighbouring state. This opened the path to a Framework Peace Agreement for Bosnia-Herzegovina, that is, the Dayton peace process. Despite its deep discontent with the closing argument in the Blaskic trial and the inadmissible interference in the state policy with politically unfounded and arbitrary political assessments, Croatia and its leadership will maintain their present level of relations with The Hague Tribunal. Croatia, which was among the first countries to suggest the establishment of the Tribunal, which adopted a Constitutional Law on cooperation with the Tribunal and has been the most cooperative country, has the right to expect and is confident that the Tribunal will base its decisions on facts rather than abstract hypotheses and political speculation which go beyond the framework of the trial itself", said the statement from the Government Media and Public Relations Office. (hina) rml

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