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MILOSEVIC TRIAL: WITNESS ON SERBIAN TROOPS' ENGAGEMENT IN E. BOSNIA

THE HAGUE/ZAGREB, May 9 (Hina) - At the Slobodan Milosevic trial in The Hague, a prosecution witness, Dzemal Becirevic, on Friday spoke about the engagement of troops and air force from Serbia in fights against Bosnian army in the areas of Bratunac in 1993 and Srebrenica in 1995.
THE HAGUE/ZAGREB, May 9 (Hina) - At the Slobodan Milosevic trial in The Hague, a prosecution witness, Dzemal Becirevic, on Friday spoke about the engagement of troops and air force from Serbia in fights against Bosnian army in the areas of Bratunac in 1993 and Srebrenica in 1995. #L# The witness, who was an employee in the local defence sector in Bratunac, eastern Bosnia, in 1992 and later an officer of the Bosnian army, testified before the UN war crimes tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) how Serb forces had overrun Bratunac and how they perpetrated atrocities against Muslims, who made up a majority of the population in that part of Bosnia. According to the witness, more than 1,000 civilians were killed in those operations. The witness testified how Serb forces, that had attacked the area, had arrived from nearby Serbia via bridges across the Drina River in the towns of Zvornik, Bratunac and Bajina Basta and backed up by Serbian helicopters and aircraft. After the enclave of Bratunac was seized by Serbs, some 10,000 residents and about 150 members of the Army of Bosnia-Herzegovina withdrew to Srebrenica, Becirevic said, adding that Srebrenica served as shelter for some 40,000 civilians from other areas in eastern Bosnia occupied by Serbs. He spoke about grave conditions in the last Muslim-populated pocket which had no electricity or water supply. Clashes were of low intensity until the spring of 1995 when the Serb forces launched an offensive against Srebrenica, he said and added that prior to the fall of the town on 11 July 1995, he left Srebrenica together with some 12,000 to 15,000 men who were heading toward Tuzla. The witness Becirevic, who is now a lawyer in Sarajevo, said that in early 1992 when he was a local official in charge of defence, he had turned down an order from the then Bosnian defence ministry to deliver to the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) a register with lists of possible draftees and had so made it impossible for the JNA to conscript local Bosniaks (Muslim) for the war it was waging in Croatia. The witness said that at the time JNA officers and Serb Democratic Party (SDS) local officials had told him that "if you Muslims do not want to fight in Croatia, we do, so give us the military register". He added that he refused to do so. Cross-examining the witness, the indictee Milosevic, former Serbian and Yugoslav president, accused him of committing crimes against local Serbs in eastern Bosnia while he had been a member of the Bosnian army. On Friday, the prosecution in the Milosevic trial before the ICTY began questioning a new witness to war crimes committed in the area of Zvornik. (hina) ms

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