IN VOTE
TUZLA, Dec 8 (Hina) - Annoyed with announcements by the OSCE
mission chief in Bosnia, Robert Frowick, that the controversial P-2
Form might be used in forthcoming Bosnian municipal vote, refugees
from areas of Podrinje, Posavina and Semberija (northeastern
Bosnia) said they would stage protest rallies if the OSCE decision
was not be changed, the Tuzla-based office for the return of
refugees reported on Sunday.
Refugees do not believe that elections may be fair if they are
to be held with the P-2 Form for registering voters, regardless of
its recent changes.
The P-2 form enabled voters to register for the vote in a
municipality they wanted to live, instead of the municipality they
had lived before the war.
The municipal elections, previously scheduled for last
September, were delayed, due to lack of freedom of movement and the
overt mishandling of voter registration in the Serb entity where
tens of thousands of Serbs registered to vote in municipalities
from which Moslems and Croats had been expelled during ethnic
cleansing. The most drastic such cases were recorded in the
strategic Brcko (northeastern Bosnia) and Zvornik and Srebrenica
(eastern Bosnia).
At the request of the Moslem side this autumn, OSCE mission
chief Robert Frowick gave written assurances that Form P-2, which
enables the legalization of results of ethnic cleansing, would no
longer be used. This provoked an open anger on the Serb side which
threatened that it would not allow an extension of the OSCE
mandate.
However, Bosnian Serb president Biljana Plavsic had to give
up such views after intensive international pressure. Her decision
on the matter was announced last Sunday by Frowick, but at the same
he said that the possibility of registering for elections by Form
P-2 remained in force.
Frowick tried to downplay the negative aspects of this
decision, saying that the use of Form P-2 would be regulated by
clearly defined rules.
People applying for the vote by Form P-2 would have to
prove their place of residence and each application would be
decided upon by the electoral appeals subcommission.
The refugees in the Tuzla area said in Sunday's statement
that "there are no important changes in the P-2 Form. Frowick's
explanation about new conditions of voting in new places of
residence is controversial and creates possibilities of many
manipulations. Serb entity authorities will ensure sufficient
number of falsified documents which the OSCE will not be able to
check."
They also announced that they would demand resignations of
many OSCE high officials in Bosnia, if the recent decision was not
be changed.
(hina) mš
081300 MET dec 96
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