( Editorial: --> 9629 )
NEW YORK, Oct 19 (Hina) - Croatia's Permanent Representative at the
UN, Ivan Simonovic, on Monday informed the chairman of the UN
Security Council about Croatia's views on issues written by the
Yugoslav Charge d'Affaires to the UN General Assembly.
The issues involved are the return of refugees, displaced and
exiled persons, the border between Croatia and FR Yugoslavia on the
south Adriatic, the situation in Kosovo, Yugoslavia's relations
with the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia
in The Hague and succession to the former SFR Yugoslavia.
Simonovic stressed in the letter that it was not his intention to
enter into a debate about the Yugoslav claims whose veracity can be
easily established, but to clarify the "nature of relations between
the two States and in this way to cast light upon the remaining
issues to be resolved."
"The FRY must finally and unequivocally accept the principle of the
inviolability of the international borders of the successor states
to the dissolved former SFRY," Simonovic stressed regarding the
border issue between Croatia and Yugoslavia on the south Adriatic.
The FRY has pretensions to Croatian territory on the Prevlaka
peninsula, despite the fact that Croatia's borders have been
internationally recognised. Yugoslavia, thus, describes the issue
of Prevlaka as territorial.
In his letter, Simonovic spoke about Prevlaka as the "only
remaining significant security question".
He reiterated that Croatia will not allow its internationally
recognised borders to be brought into question.
Croatia maintains that, once Belgrade accepts these principles,
the only remaining issues to resolve will be the technical matter of
marking the existing international land border and delimiting the
border at sea, as well as reaching an agreement on mutual
demilitarisation.
As regards the programmes of return and reconciliation adopted by
the Croatian government, Simonovic said in the letter that their
implementation must be regarded as a process which has both high and
low points.
However, it is a process to which Croatia is committed.
"This commitment is reflected in the fact that Croatia represents a
rare example of mass return of formerly displaced persons. UNTAES,
which has been qualified as the joint success of the United Nations
and Croatian as well as the recent timely conclusion of the mandate
of the United Nations Police Support Group, demonstrates a
continuing trend of positive developments," Simonovic said.
He also expressed the "serious concern of Croatia" about the
unwillingness of Yugoslav authorities to cooperate with the
International Tribunal in The Hague and continue to harbour
indictees charged "with the most grievous crimes".
Simonovic described the situation in Kosovo as a "threat to peace
and security in the wider region", because of which, and because of
the humanitarian crisis and the new wave of refugees, Croatia "is
rightfully interested in a swift and successful resolution of the
crisis in Kosovo".
In his letter to the UN Security Council chairman, British
Ambassador Jeremy Greenstock, Simonovic reiterated Croatia's
stance that the rights and commitments of FRY, as one of five
successor states to the former SFRY, must not differ in any form
with those of the other four states.
(hina) lml jn
191742 MET oct 98
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