NEW YORK, Oct 1 (Hina) - United States Ambassador to the UN
Madeleine Albright told last night's Security Council session,
debating a resolution on the extension of UN mandate in the former
Yugoslavia, that the US government strongly supported the
fundamental principle expressed in the resolution - that the
settlement of the crisis in Croatia must take into account its
sovereignty and territorial integrity within internationally
recognized borders.
Albright said her government regarded the Serb side
particularly responsible for creating conditions that would enable
the UN peace-keeping force to fulfil its mandate.
Bosnian Ambassador to the UN Muhamed Sacirbey said that the
situation in Sarajevo, Srebrenica and elsewhere in Bosnia should be
resolved immediately. He added that the status quo in Bosnia was
enemy to the civilian population, the peace process and stability
in the region.
The Foreign Minister of the rump Yugoslav federation of Serbia
and Montenegro, Vladislav Jovanovic, also supported the extension
of the UNPROFOR mandate.
Accusing the Croatian government of violating Security Council
resolutions, Jovanovic said Croatia did not demonstrate willingness
to tackle economic issues related to the UN Protected Areas before
the final political solution was found.
Jovanovic complained that various provisions of the resolution
reflected only Croatian views.
Croatian Foreign Minister Mate Granic did not attend the
meeting because of Jovanovic's presence, and Albright walked out of
the conference room during Jovanovic's speech.
Croatian Ambassador to the UN Marion Nobilo said Croatia
accepted the new UNPROFOR mandate "based on the firm assurances
from the highest representatives of the international community
that the situation in the occupied territories in Croatia shall
immediately come into consideration in the work of the Contact
Group."
"We welcome the Security Council's report for mutual
recognition between the successor States of the Socialist Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia within their internationally recognized
borders. My Government views the latter as the essential next step
in the solution-seeking process in the region," Nobilo said.
He expressed hope that the "Contact Group and the United
Nations shall immediately begin to pursue measures which are
consistent with the letter and the spirit of this resolution, so
that the relevant parties shall not be compelled to reconsider the
new UNPROFOR mandate after one hundred days, as provided for by
this resolution and the resolution of Croatia's Parliament."
Nobilo said that Croatia accepted the decision on extending
UNPROFOR's mandate "with a view that the Contact Group shall
immediately commence work on a comprehensive reintegration plan for
Croatia."
"My Government must also emphasize the importance of mutual
recognition between Croatia and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(Serbia and Montenegro), within exisiting borders, consistent with
the final documents of the G-7 Summit, held at Naples from 8 to 10
July (S/1994/827), as the essential next step for the Contact
Group's acitivities. The mutual recognition will secure the best
possible alternative for protection of minority rights in respect
of the Serb minority in Croatia and the Croat minority in Serbia
and Montenegro - reciprocity," Nobilo said.
The Croatian ambassador expressed discontent and regret that
Yugoslavia had been given the right to address the Council.
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