( Editorial: --> 0332 )
SARAJEVO, 22 Dec (Hina) - American soldiers will stay in Bosnia-
Herzegovina and there will be no war - this is the basic message of a
speech delivered by US President Bill Clinton in the National
Theatre in Sarajevo Monday.
However, a real and lasting peace would not be established unless
Bosnian leaders seriously took the commitments they had accepted in
Dayton, Clinton added.
Clinton arrived in Sarajevo with generals Henry Shelton and Wesley
Clark, commanders of the US and NATO forces in Europe, ten senators
and congressmen, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, and
Republican leader Robert Dole.
Americans cared very much for Bosnia and its people, Clinton said.
Nevertheless, he said, he was visiting Sarajevo because people in
Bosnia-Herzegovina had decided to end the suffering and bloodshed
and to reject a new war.
In his speech Clinton warned the parties in Bosnia of their clear
duties: division of authority within democratically established
institutions, real support for the return of refugees especially
when it comes to minority groups, the introduction of a law which
would attract investments and eradicate corruption, the
establishment of the full media freedom and of democratic police
forces as well as the handing over of war crimes suspects.
Progress that had been made in the past two years was obvious, he
said, describing his impressions following a short walk through the
streets of Sarajevo.
Clinton said he had been asked to maintain peace by chance guests in
a Sarajevo cafe.
I asked them what was the most America could do for them. They
answered - stay longer, Clinton said.
Upon hearing this, all attending Clinton's speech in the National
Theatre applauded strongly.
Addressing representatives of both Bosnian entities, Clinton
stressed their responsibility in making the Dayton accord a
reality.
All those who accept that responsibility will have full support
from the United States and the international community, while those
who dodge it will condemn themselves to isolation, the US president
said.
Clinton's message to the peoples of Bosnia-Herzegovina was to stop
living in the past and build their future together.
Real differences between people are not between people of different
religion and ethnic background, but between those who have and
those who have not accepted peace, he said.
Attending Clinton's speech in the National Theatre building were
the highest representatives of Bosnia's political life, except for
the Serb member of the Bosnian Presidency Momcilo Krajisnik.
Bosnian Serb President Biljana Plavsic arrived in Sarajevo
accompanied by special US representative Robert Gelbard.
During the day, Clinton met Bosnian Presidency members Alija
Izetbegovic, Kresimir Zubak and Momcilo Krajisnik.
The US president arrived in Sarajevo with his wife Hillary and
daughter Chelsea.
Clinton's motorcade was greeted by a large number of residents of
Sarajevo who thus wanted to show their gratitude to the US president
for his role in ending the war in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
The US president and his entourage travelled from the airport into
the city under tight security, with a large number of local police
and an increased presence of NATO-led peacekeepers deployed in the
city.
(hina) mm rm
221721 MET dec 97
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