( Editorial: --> 5536 )
LONDON, Dec 3 (Hina) - A Croatian delegation on Wednesday informed
the Nazi Gold Conference in London of the official position of
Croatia concerning the establishment of facts about the origins of
gold taken from Nazi victims and concerning the future distribution
of the remaining gold from the reserves of the Tripartite
Commission for Restitution of Monetary Gold. The Commission was
established by Great Britain, the United States and France.
The Croatian delegations said in a report that "Republic of Croatia
attaches special importance to history research related to World
war II events, including the fate of the Nazi victims. This, of
course, comprises the issues concerning the restitution of seized
property."
The report forwarded by the Croatian delegation said that "the
degree in which the Croatia Government is aware of this problem is
illustrated by the fact that a special commission has been set up to
investigate historic facts about the property of Nazi victims.
(...) The commission's work will be facilitated by the fact that the
1941-1945 archives have been largely preserved."
The archive materials in Croatia regarding this matter are wholly
accessible to scientific research.
"However, a part of these archives are still not available to us
(Croatian researchers) as they are stored in Belgrade as files of
the former federal bodies. This particularly applies to the
documents related to war reparations and compensations after World
War II, including funds already received from the Tripartite
Commission for compensation to Nazi victims, as well as funds
related to the gold which wound up in the treasury vaults of the then
National Bank of Yugoslavia," the report said adding that complete
gold held by NDH (1941-1945 Independent State of Croatia), "with
the exception of 13 cases taken abroad on 7 May 1945, was taken
Tito's Yugoslavia.
"These facts repudiate all the untrue stories spread in
international and Croatian press in late July and early August 1997
about some Croatian gold stored in Vatican. Rumours like this could
have emerged only because there were no explored and published
documents about the Croatian Treasure and the Croatian State Bank
covering the 1941-1945 period," it added.
"According to documents in the archive of the Jewish Community of
Zagreb as well as those kept elsewhere in Croatia, the gold and
other jewelry taken from Jews by as early as 31 October 1941
amounted to 1,065,339 kg. It is reasonable to suppose that a part of
this gold is kept with the fund of the Tripartite Commission for
Restitution of Monetary Gold. The distribution of it is also on the
agenda of this Conference," it said.
"The Croatian Government supports the idea that the remaining funds
of the Tripartite Commission should be exclusively used for
compensations to Nazi victims. Consequently, the Croatian
Government has decided, as reported to the Tripartite Commission,
to renounce its share in the distribution of the remaining funds in
favour of the Jewish victims of Nazi persecutions," the report
said.
"As for the share in the remaining funds of the Tripartite
Commission due to the former Yugoslavia, our position is that one
should not wait for the final outcome of the current succession
procedure to determine the portion of the funds due to individual
successor states of the former Yugoslavia," it said adding that
these funds should be immediately given to those Nazi victims
entitled to compensation.
"Any arguments for a deferred distribution on the grounds that the
succession procedure has not been completed with regard to the
assets and archives of the former Yugoslavia are wholly
unjustified. At this stage already there are criteria accepted by
the international community (including IMF) for distribution of
assets among successor states of the former Yugoslavia and
applicable to this specific case. Moreover, in the last analysis
the funds will go not to the states, but to the individuals, the
actual Nazi victims," the Croatian delegation said in the report.
(hina) jn mš
031323 MET dec 97
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