THE HAGUE, Oct 29 (Hina) - Croatia's Ambassador to the Netherlands,
Jaksa Muljacic, on Wednesday expressed satisfaction with a final
decision by the Appeals Chamber of the International Criminal
Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in The Hague to quash a subpoena,
saying that Croatia's request was fully granted.
The Appeals Chamber decided that the ICTY had no right to issue
subpoenas to states or state officials, but that it could issue
binding orders.
States are obliged to cooperate with the Tribunal, which Croatia
does not question. Croatia has cooperated and cooperates with the
Tribunal, and so far it has submitted requested documents on three
occasions, Muljacic told Hina.
"The essential difference is that a binding order means that the
Tribunal has no right to impose sanctions on a state, and in the
event of non-compliance it can inform the Security Council," he
said.
Commenting on a decision by the Appeals Chamber that national
security interests could not be cited as an argument for
withholding documents, Muljacic said that that was "a very
sensitive issue" which would be discussed by the Trial Chamber on a
case-by-case basis.
ICTY Chief Prosecutor Louise Arbour told a news conference after
the announcement of the Appeals Chamber ruling that the central
issue in that decision was a provision saying that it was not enough
for a state to cite national security interests as a reason for
withholding requested documents, but that the Trial Chamber would
decide whether the submission of a document posed a national
security threat.
Asked whether she was disappointed with the Appeals Chamber
decision, Arbour said: I am not disappointed, just the contrary,
because the Appeals Chamber said clearly and unambiguously that a
state could be issued with binding orders.
Arbour expressed hope that Croatia would submit the requested
documents, describing the surrender of ten Croats to the Tribunal
as a sign of its willingness to cooperate.
(hina) vm jn
291728 MET oct 97
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