ZAGREB, Aug 23 (Hina) - The Croatian war veterans, including
participants in the World War Two antifascist movement and the 1990-
1995 war of independence, issued a statement on Saturday, expressing
their "full support" for an agreement on the establishment of
diplomatic relations between Croatia and Israel.
They also supported a statement by Hrvoje Sarinic, a Croatian
representative in the talks with an Israeli delegation which took
place in Budapest on Thursday, who "on behalf of the people and
government of the Republic of Croatia offered an apology and
expressed regrets over the crimes committed against the Jewish
people by the quisling regime of the so-called Independent State of
Croatia (Ustashas)."
The war veterans stressed that there were "countless examples
of Croatian people saving Jewish people in that period."
The Social Democratic Party (SDP) welcomed the announced
establishment of diplomatic relations between Israel and Croatia
"although it comes after more than six years since the establishment
of the independent Republic of Croatia."
"We attach particular importance to the Croatian statement
which as a document for the first time very explicitly and
unambiguously condemns the Nazi crimes of the Holocaust committed on
Croatian soil during the quisling Ustasha regime and expresses an
apology and regret over the crimes committed by that regime.
"We would have considered that statement welcome even if it
had not been made on the occasion of the announcement of the
establishment of diplomatic relations with Israel, as well as
binding in our everyday political practice because Croatia is one of
those European countries which made a huge contribution to the
struggle against Nazi-fascism and their collaborators through a
strong antifascist movement during World War Two," the SDP said in a
statement.
The Social Democratic Union (SDU) also welcomed the
announcement of the establishment of diplomatic relations. "We have
been waiting for that for a long time and we are confident that it
is of great importance for the overall international position of the
Republic of Croatia," it said in a statement.
"We also hope that now the period of the Ustasha-quisling
regime in the Independent State of Croatia from 1941 to 1945 will be
evaluated according to historical facts and that along with an
apology to the Jewish people and the State of Israel for Jewish
victims during the Ustasha reign of terror the huge and
indispensable role of Croatian antifascists on the side of the
Allied forces during the Second World War will be stressed.
"The restoration of the name of the Square of the Victims of
Fascism in Zagreb would be a clear sign that it is not just an act
of establishing diplomatic relations but also a genuine act of
apology and deep respect," the SDU statement said.
The Christian Democratic Union (HKDU) described the agreement
as "a logical and expected diplomatic step of exceptional importance
because of the undoubtedly important position and influence of
Israel on the international political scene and the centuries-old
presence of the Jews on Croatian soil, in Croatian science,
politics, economy and culture, where they left an indelible
historical trace."
"We welcome the Croatian statement from the Agreement because
its 'Brandt-style" message shows the political and overall maturity
of the Croatian people ready to admit and condemn the crime of the
Holocaust committed over the Jews in the Independent State of
Croatia (NDH) during the Second World War, and to express an apology
and regret to the Jewish people over the crimes of the dark forces
from its recent past.
"Thus Croatia explicitly demonstrated its human and democratic
openness and its commitment to the highest standards of civilisation
achievements of the democratic world, particularly to antifascism as
a democratic constant of the 20th century, which we have to regard
as an expression of the new quality of Croatian foreign policy," the
HKDU said in a statement.
(hina) vm
231532 MET aug 97
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