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LOWER HOUSE DISCUSSES BILL ON EDUCATION IN MINORITY LANGUAGES

ZAGREB, 19 June (Hina) - The Croatian Parliament House of Representatives on Thursday continued the 20th session with a discussion on the final bill on education in languages of ethnic and national minorities or communities.
ZAGREB, 19 June (Hina) - The Croatian Parliament House of Representatives on Thursday continued the 20th session with a discussion on the final bill on education in languages of ethnic and national minorities or communities. #L# The bill, which is in the third reading, was presented by Education and Sports Minister Ljilja Vokic. The bill includes remarks by MPs as well as by Council of Europe experts and they are in line with the highest European standards, Vokic said. The rights exercised by minorities living in Croatia are not exercised by the Croat minority in any country except in Hungary, Vokic said, adding she has been informed that the local Serb representatives from the Croatian Danube river region are also satisfied with the bill. 'We tried to include into the bill all remarks by the Council of Europe, except in cases when they endangered the integrity of the Republic of Croatia and the right of Croat children to be taught in their national language,' Vokic said. It was the articles 10 and 11 of the bill, which determine who can attend a school which has classes in a minority language, that caused dissatisfaction of members of national minorities in the lower house. According to the two regulations, members of a minority, persons who identify with a certain minority because at least one of their parents is a member of a minority and only in exceptional cases other persons who have Croatian citizenship can attend schools which have classes in minority languages. On behalf of the bench of independent representatives of minorities, Njegovan Starek presented an objection by the Italian Union (Italian minority association) that it is against the Constitution to make the right to attend classes in 'minority schools' conditional on the need to establish national identity of children and their parents. Starek's objection was supported by the Croatian Peasants' Party (HSS), Croatian Social-Liberal Party (HSLS) and Social-Democratic Party (SDP) benches. They also supported a proposal by the HSS bench to allow pupils in minority schools to attend classes in the Croatian language and Latin script as well as in Croatian history and geography. The Istrian Democratic Assembly (IDS) bench was not satisfied with the proposal. Damir Kajin of the IDS said that there is no reason to be afraid that a minority could assimilate the majority people. Kajin said that Croatian primary schools in Istria are attended by some 21,000 pupils, while Italian schools were attended by some 1,600 pupils. Croatian secondary schools are attended by some 9,300, Italian by around 638 pupils, Kajin said. Vladimir Seks (Croatian Democratic Union, HDZ) said that it is undeniable that regulations of the bill on education in minority languages do not deprive any ethnic and national community or minority of the rights they have gained so far. The bill is an operational elaboration of the Constitutional law, Seks said, adding that members of ethnic minorities should also attend classes in other subjects which concern the culture and history of the region and the people they are living with. (hina) rm 191500 MET jun 97

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