( Editorial: --> 7307 )
ZAGREB, April 16 (Hina) - The United States expects Croatia to use
all of its influence in the dismantling of parallel institutions of
"Herceg-Bosna" and to see that responsibilities are transferred to
the institutions of the (Croat-Muslim) Federation of Bosnia-
Herzegovina.
Croatia pledged to do this when it signed the Washington and Dayton
agreements, said a statement by US Ambassador William Montgomery,
published in Zagreb on Thursday.
The statement, published in Croatian, said that the United States
was very concerned over "the continued functioning of parallel
structures of 'Herceg-Bosna' throughout Croat-controlled areas of
the Federation".
According to Montgomery, "the continued functioning of 'Herceg-
Bosnian' structures undermines the process of establishing joint
institutions in the Federation".
"Despite promises by the Bosnian Croat leadership that the
structures of the Croat Republic of Herceg Bosna would be
dismantled after the signing of the Washington agreement and recent
repeated reassurances that they would abide by those promises,
there is evidence to the contrary which reinforces our view that the
transformation of the Croat Republic of Herceg-Bosna (HR HB) into
the Croat Community of Herceg-Bosna (HZ HB) in May 1997 was only a
fig leaf," Montgomery said.
The US Ambassador further estimates that "the continued
intransigence of Bosnian Croats in this issue has a high price"
concerning their prestige and international help.
This is "a considerable financial and political burden for
Croatia", Montgomery said.
"Zagreb has to use its political and financial influence on Bosnian
Croat leaders and make them dismantle the parallel structures in
the Federation. The best guarantee of Croatian interests in Bosnia
is a fully functioning Federation - an objective which will not be
attained as long as 'Herceg-Bosna' fails to transfer
responsibility to the Federation institutions which are trying to
acquire authority," the US Ambassador said.
Montgomery went on to enumerate examples which, he said, bore
witness to the existence of parallel bodies of authority in the
Croat-controlled areas of Bosnia-Herzegovina, such as insignia and
symbols, parallel structures, a parallel financing system, etc.
(hina) mm rm /mb
161952 MET apr 98
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