ASYLUM SEEKERS
( Editorial: --> 8807 )
ZAGREB, March 11 (Hina) - A delegation of the Norwegian Parliament
and the Norwegian Helsinki Committee on Wednesday expressed its
concern over the status of minorities in Croatia, because of the
continuous inflow of Serbs from the Croatian Danube River region
seeking asylum in Norway.
Norwegian MPs and members of the Helsinki Committee for the
Protection of Human Rights held talks in Zagreb with members of the
Croatian National Parliament on human rights and the position of
the Serb minority, especially Serb refugees in the Danube region.
"We are generally worried with the situation of the minorities in
Croatia," the delegation head Erik Solheim told Hina.
Solheim said that the claims for asylum by Croatian Serbs in Norway,
which already amounted to 1300, would be considered individually.
If it was established they were harassed they might have the right
to remain, if not then they would be returned to Croatia, he said.
He said that Norway would not grant asylum to those seeking it for
economic reasons, and expressed his belief that most of the people
seeking asylum would not be given the right.
Solheim also expressed concern over Croatian President Franjo
Tudjman's speech at the recent general convention of the Croatian
Democratic Union (HDZ). He said the speech had provoked negative
reactions.
"We were embarrassed by the speech of the president at the latest
party congress of the ruling party of Croatia because we believe
that the speech did not contribute to establishing an atmosphere of
reconciliation within Croatia and in the region," Solheim said.
"We think the leading politicians, basically the president, should
take responsibility to create an atmosphere of reconciliation
within Croatia."
According to Solheim, since Norway gave the largest contribution
per capita to SFOR and also to humanitarian activities in the region
and this gave it a right to express its concern.
During the talks, Croatian National Parliament deputy speaker
Vladimir Seks (HDZ) told the Norwegians that Serbs from the
Croatian Danube region were leaving only due to economic reasons.
He said the revival of the local economy would resolve the problem
of Serbs leaving and Croat displaced people returning.
Seks and the chairwoman of the House of Representatives committee
for inter-parliamentary cooperation, Zdravka Busic, said the
Croatian President's speech, given that it was held at the HDZ's
party convention, was intended for domestic use and that it did not
contain contentious issues.
Social Democratic Party MP Antun Vujic said Tudjman's speech was
not only criticised outside of Croatia but internally as well, and
that his party was dissatisfied with parts which, he said, were
imbued with "pseudo-scientific discourse" on the history of
Bosnia-Herzegovina.
But he said that the speech had to be distinguished from the actions
of Croatia which, in carrying out the Dayton accords, despite
everything, was among the more cooperative sides.
Vujic said Serbs from the Danube region were leaving because of
economic reasons and Croatia was not applying double standards
towards Serb refugees and Croat displaced people.
Solheim said also of concern in Tudjman's speech were attacks on
non-governmental organisations which were concerned with the
protection of human rights.
Seks mentioned that the Croatian President in that speech had only
mentioned the Croatian Helsinki Committee (HHO). He said the main
problem of the HHO was distinguishing when it ran opposition
politics and when it advocated human rights, given that some of its
leading people like Bozo Kovacevic and Ivo Banac were also
prominent members of the Liberal Party.
(Hina) jn mb /lm
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