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ANALYSTS MAKE MACROECONOMIC, FINANCIAL FORECASTS FOR 2003

ZAGREB, Dec 8 (Hina) - On the macroeconomic and financial fronts, the business year 2003 will not bring significant, either negative or positive, steps forward as against this year, according to analysts who took part earlier this week in an Infoforum conference which addressed macroeconomic and financial forecasts for next year.
ZAGREB, Dec 8 (Hina) - On the macroeconomic and financial fronts, the business year 2003 will not bring significant, either negative or positive, steps forward as against this year, according to analysts who took part earlier this week in an Infoforum conference which addressed macroeconomic and financial forecasts for next year. #L# Analysts from Croatian business banks, the Economy Institute Zagreb (EIZ), the Croatian National Bank (HNB) and the government expect the economic growth rate will be slightly higher than this year, revolving around four percent. The chief growth generator, as has been the case this year, will be domestic consumption, particularly personal consumption, and investments. The growth of consumption and investments, although significant, will decline slightly. Sandra Svaljek of the EIZ expects investment growth in 2003 will decline to 3.8 percent, while Zarko Miljenovic, the chief economist of Zagrebacka Bank, Croatia's largest bank, is more optimistic, excepting a growth of 7-8 percent. The decline of the personal consumption growth rate is related to the drop in domestic banks' credit activities, analysts say but add this is relative because this year's 20 percent increase in loans is exceptional. The decline in credit activity, besides the very high base, will also be affected by the bank's obligation to increase their reserves, in keeping with the growth, says Evan Kraft, director of the HNB research sector. Analysts also estimate the free trade agreements Croatia has signed and the expected improvement of economic conditions in Croatia's principal foreign markets, especially in the European Union, should reflect positively on the overall increase in the export of commodities and services. All forecasts regarding 2003 are based on expectations that Croatia will soon sign a new stand-by agreement with the International Monetary Fund. This could be undermined only by several mainly political factors. Capital markets and potential investors could be put off by the recently increasing disagreement as to the continuation of privatisation and fiscal policy changes which are related to the fact that 2003 will be a pre-election or election year, says Miljenovic. The possible although not expected deterioration of relations with the EU might also pose a potential risk, as well as problems Croatia has no influence on, such as the delay in the global economic revival and increase in oil prices due to possible attacks against Iraq, most analysts agree. (hina) ha

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