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CROATIA EARMARKED EUR234 MILLION FOR RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT IN 2001

ZAGREB, Feb 6 (Hina) - According to information from the State Bureau of Statistics, funding earmarked for research and development in Croatia in 2001 totalled 234 million euros.
ZAGREB, Feb 6 (Hina) - According to information from the State Bureau of Statistics, funding earmarked for research and development in Croatia in 2001 totalled 234 million euros. #L# This data was collected in companies, the state sector and institutions of higher education. According to the main areas of science, most funding went to natural sciences - 41 percent, followed by technical sciences - 22 percent and 14.8 percent for social studies. According to activities as categorised by international methodology (Frascati), most funding was earmarked for research and development - 58.8 percent, followed by public administration, education, health care and welfare combined - 35.1 percent. A total of 11,272 people are employed full time in research and development in Croatia. Of this number, 66.5 percent are researchers. The remainder are qualified and technical associates, administrative personnel, and the like. A total of 45.2 percent of researchers have doctoral degrees while 20.9 percent have master's degrees. According to international statistical demands, which can be expressed by using the equivalent of full employment, of the 7,459 researchers in Croatia, the productivity measured equalled human potential equivalent to 6,262 researchers. Of a total number of 7,180 published research papers, the majority were from the area of social sciences - 25.4 percent; technical sciences - 24.6 percent, and natural sciences - 13.7 percent. According to the type of research papers, most were applied - 44 percent, while basic research accounted for 39.8 percent of all papers. The Bureau of Statistics reported that 33.1 percent of all research papers were published in various publications in 2001. (hina)

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