SARAJEVO, Jan 6 (Hina) - Authorities in Bosnia's Serb entity have compiled a new report on the illegal sales of arms and military equipment to Iraq, but the document avoids to say who and how in the past couple of years headed this
suspicious venture which brought Bosnia-Herzegovina to the brink of U.N. sanctions.
SARAJEVO, Jan 6 (Hina) - Authorities in Bosnia's Serb entity have
compiled a new report on the illegal sales of arms and military
equipment to Iraq, but the document avoids to say who and how in the
past couple of years headed this suspicious venture which brought
Bosnia-Herzegovina to the brink of U.N. sanctions. #L#
The report, on more than 1,600 pages, was presented to journalists
in Sarajevo on Saturday by Dragan Cavic, the newly-elected
president of the entity -- Republika Srpska (RS).
Cavic claimed the entire responsibility lay with former RS
President Biljana Plavsic and a group of officers of the former
Yugoslav army -- JNA.
Cavic admitted for the first time in public that what the U.S.
administration has been claiming since last summer was in fact true
-- the Bijeljina-based Orao aviation institute maintained the
Baghdad regime's air force, thus breaching U.N. Security Council
decisions.
It was an undercover project conceived and led from Belgrade,
specifically the Jugoimport company, said Cavic.
"The trade with Iraq was led as a conspiratorial activity in
military structures under the banner 'Zora'," he said, adding it
had been enabled by decisions Plavsic and Milorad Dodik's 1997-8 RS
government made concerning military industry management, which
excluded civilian supervision.
Cavic vowed the investigation of the issue would be completed soon
and all those responsible punished.
The news conference, however, did not give even one concrete answer
as to what had been going on during the years of the most intensive
cooperation with Iraq, when RS was ruled by Cavic's Serb Democratic
Party (SDS) and Mladen Ivanic's Party of Democratic Progress
(PDP).
There was no coherent explanation either of the fact that less than
four months ago the SDS and the PDP had drawn up a report claiming
there had been no violation of the embargo on arms and military
equipment sales to Iraq.
Also unexplained was how the Iraqi were able to freely enter RS
during the Ivanic government, what they were doing there and why
then RS Defence Minister Slobodan Bilic travelled to Mianmar to
sell arms despite the international ban.
Cavic's murky explanations of the scandal prompted the immediate
reaction of former RS Prime Minister Dodik, who labelled the latest
SDS-PDP report "the culmination of hypocrisy".
"I, like the majority of my ministers, could not enter Yugoslavia at
that time," he said, recalling his long-standing animosity with
former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic and his regime.
For Dodik, the Orao report is merely the continuation of the SDS'
showdown with Plavsic as well as an attempt to shift political
responsibility to someone else.
According to the Dodik government's defence minister, Manojlo
Milovanovic, the report is full of errors, such as the wrong names
of the principal RS Army officers, and fails to note that the
management board of the military industry was headed by notorious
SDS hard-liner Velibor Ostojic.
Under the RS Constitution, the body known as the Supreme Defence
Council has unlimited authority and liability over the management
of the entity's military and all other issues concerning the army
and defence issues.
Between 1998 and 2002 at the helm of the Council was the incumbent
chairman of Bosnia-Herzegovina's three-man presidency, Mirko
Sarovic, whose deputy was in effect Cavic. The third-ranked in that
body was ex-PM Ivanic, currently a candidate for the post of
Bosnia's foreign minister.
Although the integral Orao report has not been made public yet,
their names are not mentioned anywhere, which frees them from the
possibility of being held responsible in any way.
The report is currently being examined by the international
community. All claims made will be thoroughly checked before a
decision is made on what steps to take, said Julian Braithwaite,
spokesman for the Office of the High Representative. He added the
entire process would take several weeks.
(hina) ha