WASHINGTON, Nov 29 (Hina) - The Croatian mission to the United
Nations forwarded to the UN Secretary-General an aide-memoire
rejecting Yugoslavia's claims to the peninsula of Prevlaka in
southern Croatia.
"Croatia has always been prepared to settle all disputes with
its neighbours peacefully. However, as before, Croatia shall not
cede any part of its territory as a price for peaceful settlement
of outstanding issues, but rather, it shall defend its territory by
all means available to all states equally under international law,"
said the document, which was circulated as a document of the
General Assembly on Friday.
"In this regard, Croatia is fully confident that it has the
suport of the entire international community, support based on the
principal provisions of the Charter of the United Nations," the
document said.
In an aide memoire circulated as a document of the General
Assembly about four weeks ago, the Yugoslav Government had attmpted
to present a case that a part of the Prevlaka peninsula in Croatia
should belong to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
"The claim by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to a part of
the territory of its neighbouring state, the Republic of Croatia,
does not contribute to the strengthening of international
security," the document said.
The document outlines the history of the Prevlaka area, which
has uninterruptedly been part of Croatia since the 15th century,
through various forms of Croatia's stathood, including during the
period of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
"After gaining independence on 8 October 1992, Croatia's
boundaries within the former Yugoslavia, including the boundary
with the Republic of Montenegro, became 'frontiers protected by
international law'," the document said, invoking the opinion of the
Badinter Commission, "based on 200-year-old international practice
in respect of retaining of frontiers in casese involving the
independence of states," and the relevant Security Council
Resolutions, which uphold Croatia's sovereignty over the Prevlaka
area.
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