ZAGREB, Jan 14 (Hina) - Croatia accepts cooperation within the
Southeastern European Cooperative Initiative (SECI) only on
concrete projects but rejects this US initiative as a possible
political association, the Croatian President's Chief of Staff
Hrvoje Sarinic said after talks between President Franjo Tudjman
and US envoy Richard Schifter in Zagreb on Tuesday.
As a country on the border between the Balkans and
Southeastern Europe on one side and Central Europe on the other,
Croatia will participate in concrete projects relating to road
traffic, power transmission lines and gas pipelines, Sarinic told
reporters.
But the President stressed in a very energetic and clear way
that any unions or associations of which Croatia would be part were
out of the question, Sarinic said.
Schifter said that he and Tudjman reached an understanding as
to the outlines of the cooperation, adding that they agreed to work
it out with the Croatian government.
Sarinic stressed that Schifter explained during the talks that
the United States, as well as the countries of the initiative, did
not intend to propose any political unions to Croatia.
Responding to journalists' questions, Schifter confirmed that
the aim of the United States was not to build any supranational
political association and that the SECI initiative was not based on
political goals.
The idea is to limit oneself to economic and environmental
matters so that all parties can benefit from it, Schifter said.
As forms of cooperation, Schifter cited the construction of
bridges and oil pipelines which would cross the borders of
countries. He added that such projects required cooperation of two
or more countries which in turn would benefit from them.
Schifter said that the US was a catalyst of the initiative but
that it expected other countries to provide support. He said that
Italy was interested in that role, adding that the programme was
supported by the European Union.
By signing a Statement of Purpose in Geneva on 6 December
1996, nine countries formed the SECI at the instigation of the
United States.
The aim of the initiative is to promote cooperation in the
region and facilitate the entry of Southeastern European countries
into European integration processes.
The SECI is conceived as a forum where participating countries
would discuss common economic and environmental problems which
require a concerted action on the regional level.
The signatories to the initiative are Albania, Bosnia-
Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Macedonia, Moldavia,
Romania and Turkey. Although they attended the Geneva meeting,
Croatia and Slovenia did not sign the statement and thus did not
become members of the group.
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