( Editorial: --> 1310 )
SARAJEVO, March 21 (Hina) - Following brief reports in the Sarajevo
media, the demilitarisation idea for Bosnia-Herzegovina became the
most important topic on Saturday.
Reactions of the Bosniak (Muslim) side about the proposal which
Croatian President Franjo Tudjman presented during his talks with
the French and German foreign ministers last Wednesday in Zagreb,
are negative without exception.
The overall assessment of Bosniak officials who
pronounced their views is that it would bring Bosnia-Herzegovina to
the same position it was in back in 1992.
Soldiers gave the most vocal and most radical opinions. General
Atif Dudakovic of the Army of Bosnia-Herzegovina, who is also
Deputy Chief-of-Staff of the Federation Army's Joint Command, in a
statement published by the Sarajevo daily "Dnevni Avaz", said that
Bosnia-Herzegovina cannot be without its army because risks of war
on its territory have not been eliminated.
"We have to guarantee sovereignty for ourselves and we cannot rely
on non-aggression pacts," said Dudakovic adding that
demilitarisation would endanger the implementation of the "Equip
and Train" program which is part of the Dayton agreement.
The former Bosnian Ambassador to Croatia and current adviser to
Izetbegovic on the implementation of the Dayton agreement, Kasim
Trnka, in a statement given to another Sarajevo daily
"Oslobodjenje", says that demilitarisation of Bosnia-Herzegovina
would also require the peace agreement to be changed.
"Demilitarisation of Bosnia-Herzegovina alone is inadmissible. It
can no longer be anybody's easy prey," said Trnka reminding that
this could only be discussed if demilitarisation was to take place
in Croatia and Yugoslavia.
Trnka believes that by presenting the proposal, Tudjman was trying
to deflect attention from more important questions which he was
discussing with Vedrine and Kinkel, the French and German foreign
ministers.
Contrary to other media, "Oslobodenje" tried to present the opinion
of Zagreb officials.
Croatian Ambassador to Bosnia-Herzegovina Darinko Bago explained
that Tudjman's idea was directed towards securing the integrity of
Bosnia-Herzegovina and its sovereignty its internationally
recognised borders.
Bago said demilitarisation would only accelerate democratisation
processes, as well as reconstruction and development of
the country. He agrees that it would mean certain modifications to
the Dayton agreement but stresses that nobody thinks that this
could be achieved in a few days.
That process would be preceded by serious political discussions,
said Bago.
Commenting on the Bosniak request that demilitarisation for
Croatia be discussed as well, Bago said that this is not necessary
for a stable country.
(hina) jn mrb/rm
211603 MET mar 98
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