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CROATIAN AUTHORITIES COMMENDED BY IMF FOR ECONOMIC PROGRAMME

Autor: ;MSES;
WASHINGTON, March 20 (Hina) - Croatia's authorities deserve to be praised for their three-year economic programme, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) First Deputy Managing Director, Stanley Fischer, said on Monday in Washington after the IMF approved a 14-month stand-by credit for SDR 200 million (about US$255 million) for Zagreb.
WASHINGTON, March 20 (Hina) - Croatia's authorities deserve to be praised for their three-year economic programme, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) First Deputy Managing Director, Stanley Fischer, said on Monday in Washington after the IMF approved a 14- month stand-by credit for SDR 200 million (about US$255 million) for Zagreb.#L# The arrangement enables Croatia to draw SDR 40 million (about US$51 million) from the IMF immediately. "However in view of the comfortable reserve level, good access to capital markets, and the positive external outlook, the authorities do not intend to make purchases and will treat the arrangement as precautionary," read a statement issued by the IMF on Monday evening. "The Croatian authorities are commended for adopting a three-year economic program for 2001-03 that seeks to achieve sustainable high rates of economic growth with price stability and external viability through fiscal adjustment, wage discipline and structural reforms in the context of continued exchange rate stability," said Stanley Fischer, who chaired the session at which the IMF Executive Board okayed the stand-by arrangement. "The program is ambitious, as is necessary for Croatia's economic stability and development (...) and its successful implementation will require firmness on the part of the authorities and support by parliament and the public at large," Fischer maintained. He called on the Ivica Racan Cabinet to define actual wage scales for civil servants and other government workers and "to adopt and start implementing specific employment reduction plans" for employees in the public sector. "The finances of the pension and health funds should be firmly controlled while more fundamental reforms are being prepared with the assistance of the World Bank," he added. "If slippages in the fiscal area were to materialise despite these efforts, the authorities should not hesitate to activate the contingency measures identified in their program," he assessed. Fischer viewed the Croatian National Bank's (HNB) monetary programme as appropriate for this period ensuring a stable exchange rate, but the central bank "should not resist any unexpected large or persistent exchange market pressures." "The 2001 budget's heavy reliance on privatisation receipts makes it essential for the authorities to press ahead with their privatisation plans." Prompt and decisive action in this area is necessary, he added. (hina) ms

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