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IMF EXECUTIVE BOARD CONSIDERS REPORT ON CROATIA

Autor: ;MSES;
ZAGREB, August 6 (Hina) - The Executive Committee of the International Monetary Fund on Monday night, Croatian time, discussed a report on annual consultations which an IMF delegation conducted with the Croatian authorities at the end of May and the start of June this year in compliance with Article IV of the IMF Statue.
ZAGREB, August 6 (Hina) - The Executive Committee of the International Monetary Fund on Monday night, Croatian time, discussed a report on annual consultations which an IMF delegation conducted with the Croatian authorities at the end of May and the start of June this year in compliance with Article IV of the IMF Statue. #L# According to the report compiled by the delegation, in the past two years, significant growth has been marked however, unemployment is still high...short-term prospects for further growth are favourable although unsure, the Croatian National Bank stated on Tuesday. This is followed by estimates that the stability of the exchange rate and structural changes have contributed to decreasing inflation to a level lower than in the Euro zone; despite rehabilitation of private investments and the commencement of major public works but thanks to the growth in personal savings, the deficit in the current account is quite low; monetary policies are adapted to conditions of low inflation and the appreciation of the exchange rate, motivated by capital inflow, the report said adding that despite the attack on the third largest bank, the bank system remained stable. The fiscal deficit has fallen from 7.4 per cent of the GDP in 1999 to 5.4 per cent last year. It is foreseen that this year this could be decreased to 4.25 per cent however, the achievement of that objective could be negatively affected by a stagnation in the implementation of certain measures in economic policies at the beginning the year, the IMF believes. Structural reforms are a determinant of medium-term strategies of the Croatian authorities and are directed to decreasing unemployment and raising the standard of living. So far the slowness in this progress is interpreted by the IMF as a consequence of the difficulty in obtaining consensus in the coalition and resistance from social partners. The most significant advancement was realised in the rationalisation of social transfers, the pension system, the system of allowances in the public sector as well as in the police and defence sectors. Fiscal decentralisation has commenced, a single account for the State Treasury has been introduced and the legal framework for the financial sector has been strengthened. Reforms in health, the judiciary and education systems as well as reforms on the labour market, the IMF believes, are not occurring with the expected dynamics. (hina) sp ms

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