MOSTAR CITY STATUTE MOSTAR, Jan 28(Hina) - The international community's High Representative to Bosnia-Herzegovina, Paddy Ashdown, on Wednesday imposed a decision on the new statute of the southern city of Mostar abolishing the city's
six districts (of which three had the majority Croat population and the other three the majority Muslim population), which he said prevented the domination of either ethnic group.
MOSTAR, Jan 28(Hina) - The international community's High
Representative to Bosnia-Herzegovina, Paddy Ashdown, on Wednesday
imposed a decision on the new statute of the southern city of Mostar
abolishing the city's six districts (of which three had the majority
Croat population and the other three the majority Muslim population),
which he said prevented the domination of either ethnic group.#L#
The new statute of Mostar is a permanent document and will go into
force after municipal elections in the country, which are scheduled
for October, Ashdown said at a news conference in Mostar on
Wednesday.
During ten-month negotiations on the reorganisation of Mostar, Muslim
officials opposed the abolishment of the city's six districts,
claiming that the existence of three districts with the Muslim
majority guaranteed protection of their national interests.
Ashdown explained that the six districts ceased to exist as political
and administrative bodies and were transformed into six
constituencies.
Eighteen members of the future Mostar City Council will be elected
from those six constituencies, while the remaining 17 councillors will
be elected from a city roster. Ashdown said that there would be 15
Muslims and 15 Croats in the City Council at the most.
Ashdown's solution on the ethnic composition of the city council
differs from the proposal of Norbert Winterstein, chairman of a
commission in charge of reorganising the city. Winterstein had
proposed that the City Council have 31 members, which was rejected by
Croat officials, who claimed that the proposal (now corrected by
Ashdown) favoured less numerous Muslims and gave them better
representation in the city government in relation to Croats.
Ashdown said that his solution also envisaged at least four seats in
the city council for Serbs, which he said would encourage the return
of Serbs to the area.
The High Representative said that his decision on the city's new
statute was historic as well as a compromise solution. Measures will
be taken against those who attempt to undermine the city's new
organisation, especially if they are parties. Party leaders will be
fully responsible for implementing the statute, Ashdown said.
The implementation of the new statute will be monitored by the
international community.
Ashdown said that he had appointed his deputy, German diplomat Werner
Wnendt, special envoy for Mostar. He also appointed a group of experts
to implement the new statute, with British diplomat Richard Williams
at its helm.
(Hina) rml sb