WASHINGTON, Jan 4 (Hina) - Following is the full text of letter
Croatian envoy to the United Nations, Ambassador Mario Nobilo on
Wednesday forwarded to the President of the Security Council, sir
John Weston.
"In his letter dated December 22, 1995, addressed to your
predecessor, the Federal Prime Minister of the Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) Radoje Kontic presented a number
of claims that are untrue, in order to justify his government's
request for prolongation of United Nations presence on the Prevlaka
Peninsula in the Republic of Croatia, following the expiry of the
UNCRO mandate.
"Firstly, Croatia cannot accept the notion that there is a
'territorial dispute between the Republic of Yugoslavia, i.e. the
Republic of Montenegro and the Republic of Croatia located in the
Prevlaka peninsula in Boka Kotorska Bay.' The boundary in the said
area was undisputed and uncontested while Croatia was a constituent
Republic within the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(SFRJ). In accordance with the international law, all such borders
came to be recognized as international borders among the five
Successor States of SFRJ. This legal fact was also confirmed by the
European Community Arbitration Commission (Badinter Commission).
"Secondly, the issues discussed at the Dayton proximity talks
are well known, and the issue of the Prevlaka Peninsula was not on
the agenda. It was raised unilaterally. A unilateral claim to a
part of the territory of another State can in no way be interpreted
as a 'firm commitment to a peaceful settlement of the dispute in
accordance with the Charter of the United Nations' especially in
light of the fact that the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia
and Montenegro) is still not prepared to recognize Croatia, despite
the fact that the Security Council has called on numerous occasions
for mutual recognition between all Successor States of SFRJ, as a
starting point for resolving all outstanding issues od contention
in the region. Moreover, as such, a new and assertive claim by the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) to parts of
the Prevlaka Peninsula is contrary to the spirit and the letter of
numerous Security Council and General Assembly resolutions
protecting the territorial integrity of all Successor States,
including Croatia.
"The Croatian Government remains available to discuss all
issues including full normalization of relations with the Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), but under one fair
and objective condition; the discussion must be between two equal
partners -- between States that fully recognize each other within
their internationally-recognized borders.
"In conclusion, since the Council has already decided that the
UNCRO mandate in Croatia has ended effective January 15, and
thereby the United Nations mandate on Prevlaka Peninsula as well,
and in the view of the above stated fact the Prevlaka Peninsula is
an integral part of Croatia, the Croatian Government considers any
and all requests designed and aimed at creating legal uncertainty
and ambiguity regarding the status of parts of sovereign Croatian
territory to be unacceptable, and contrary to interest of peace and
security in the region. Furthermore, the Basic Agreement, which the
Council is presently considering in respect of implementation, is
not in any way related to the Prevlaka Peninsula but exclusively to
eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium parts of Croatia,
which should be respected and reflected in the upcoming action by
the Council," the letter said.
(Hina) bk
041422 MET jan 96
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