( Editorial: --> 7592 )
ZAGREB, Sept 2 (Hina) - Delegations of Croatia and Bosnia will
resume negotiations on the port of Ploce and passage through Neum in
Dubrovnik on Thursday, Croatian Economy Minister Nenad Porges told
Hina on Wednesday.
The negotiations in the southern Croatian port will be conducted
with US attendance and will focus on preparations for an agreement
on the use of the southern Croatian port of Ploce for Bosnian
purposes, and on free road access through the Bosnian port of Neum,
which separates Croatia's southern-most Dubrovnik region from the
rest of Croatia.
According to Porges, the delegations will discuss Croatia's and
Bosnia's starting points, and four groups of issues, including free
passage through Neum, free passage to Ploce, the use of Ploce and a
free zone in the port.
The commercial aspect must be dominant in the use of Ploce, Porges
emphasised.
He pointed out that Croatia's priority were special relations
between Croatia and the Croat-Muslim Federation of Bosnia-
Herzegovina, which are based on the Washington and Dayton peace
agreements and are the starting point for all other agreements.
The Dubrovnik talks will however not touch upon the said special
relations, Porges stressed.
Tomorrow's talks are an attempt to bring closer standpoints
concerning the mentioned groups of issues and to find a dynamic for
completing their resolution but, Porges said, on condition a
special relations agreement was previously signed.
The resumption of the Ploce and Neum negotiations was initiated by
last year's meeting in Split between Croatian President Franjo
Tudjman and Bosnian Presidency chairman Alija Izetbegovic, the
Economy Minister told Hina.
Porges also recalled that during Croatian Foreign Minister Mate
Granic's latest visit to the US, the American side appointed
Ambassador Richard Sklar as new envoy for the issues in question.
Sklar, who already met with Porges in Dubrovnik on August 11, will
take part in tomorrow's talks.
The Croatian delegation will include Croatian Ambassador to Bosnia
Darinko Bago and the Economy Minister's assistant for free zones
Zdravko Frleta.
The Bosnian delegation will include the Minister for International
Cooperation and Trade Mirsad Kurtovic, Bosnian Ambassador to
Croatia Hasan Muratovic, and Deputy Minister for Civil Affairs and
Communications Milan Krizanovic.
The official delegations will, according to Porges, be assisted by
international law experts who will however not take direct part in
the talks.
Croatia will be represented by Assistant Foreign Minister Josip
Paro and experts of the Economy Ministry's Administration for
International Economic Cooperation. Kasim Trnka and Nedeljko
Despotovic will represent Bosnia.
Croatia and Bosnia have been negotiating on Ploce and Neum after the
Washington agreements were signed in 1994.
Documents adjusted at that time included an agreement on passage
through Neum Municipality and an agreement guaranteeing sea access
through Ploce for the Croat-Muslim Federation.
These agreements were signed in a package also including an
agreement on confederate links between the Federation and Croatia.
The latter was however brought into question after the Dayton peace
agreement was signed.
Last year Croatia put forward a draft agreement on special
relations with the Bosnian Federation which the Croatian
government believes is the framework for a future agreement on
Ploce.
The United States entered the negotiations last year, when its
representative suggested that a free zone in Ploce be organised in
line with Federation laws.
Croatia however rejected the US proposal, pointing out to the
inviolability of Croatian sovereignty.
The US proposal was also rejected by the local community, as well as
by Ploce harbour unions.
Until a final agreement is reached, the Federation will be using
Ploce in line with a temporary agreement signed in Zagreb in May
1996.
(hina) ha jn
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