( Editorial: --> 9128 )
ZAGREB, June 5 (Hina) - Robert Gelbard, special representative of
the US President Bill Clinton for implementation of the Dayton
Peace Accords, told the Senate Armed Services Committee on June 4
that the presence of the Stabilisation Force (SFOR) in Bosnia-
Herzegovina remained to be of critical importance.
SFOR has provided critical support in the implementation of the
Dayton accords and its premature withdrawal could stop that
positive development, Gelbard said.
Gelbard said that he did not believe the US forces should be nation-
building, but the situation in the country, in light of the crisis
in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, could again lead to war.
"We, like all of our NATO allies, not only want these troops out of
Bosnia and home, we want them to be able to point with pride to their
enduring contribution to peace, stability and ultimately, the
process of democratisation in Eastern Europe," Gelbard said.
For the past several months, the United States has increased
pressure on leaders in the Federation in order to prevent conflicts
between them and make them fulfil more of their obligations.
The decision to suspend the "Equip and Train" programme, made on
Thursday, is a response to the behaviour of Bosnian Croats who are
still "largely controlled by a group of extremists", Gelbard said.
The programme is designed to support a unified Federation Army, not
two ethnic armies, he added.
Speaking about the crisis in Kosovo, Gelbard stressed it was a
threat to regional stability.
"We have been adamant in all our dealings with the Dayton
signatories, especially the Yugoslav President Milosevic, that the
gains of the peace agreement must not be put at risk by developments
in Kosovo or attempts at political manipulation by Belgrade," he
said.
The dialogue between President Milosevic and the leader of Kosovo
Albanians, Ibrahim Rugova, is "extremely fragile", said Gelbard.
"The dialogue will be successful only if Belgrade cooperates in
taking immediate and concrete steps to stop violence, to reduce
tensions, and at the same time acts to intensify the pace and
seriousness of the talks".
Secretary Albright has made clear that if the dialogue fails to
produce results and violence continues, suspended sanctions....
can be quickly reinstated," Gelbard said.
(hina) rml
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